Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing

In this work, optical sensing performance of tapered multimode fiber tip coated with graphene oxide (GO) nanostructured thin film towards aqueous ethanol with different concentrations is investigated. The tapering process of the optical fiber is done by a glass processing machine. The multimode opti...

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Main Authors: Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod, Girei, Saad Hayatu, M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi, Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi, A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif, Sadek, Abu Zafar, Lim, Hong Ngee, Huang, Nay Ming, Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35189/1/Reflectance%20response%20of%20tapered%20optical%20fiber%20coated%20with%20graphene%20oxide%20nanostructured%20thin%20film%20for%20aqueous%20ethanol%20sensing.pdf
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author Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Girei, Saad Hayatu
M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
Sadek, Abu Zafar
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
author_facet Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Girei, Saad Hayatu
M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
Sadek, Abu Zafar
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
author_sort Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
collection UPM
description In this work, optical sensing performance of tapered multimode fiber tip coated with graphene oxide (GO) nanostructured thin film towards aqueous ethanol with different concentrations is investigated. The tapering process of the optical fiber is done by a glass processing machine. The multimode optical fiber tip is dip-coated with GO and annealed at 70 °C to enhance the binding of the nanomaterials to the silica fiber. FESEM, Raman microscopy and XRD analyses are performed to micro-characterize the GO thin films. The morphology of the GO is observed to be in sheets forms. The reflectance response of the GO coated fiber tip is compared with the uncoated tip. The measurements are taken using a spectrophotometer in the optical wavelength range of 550–720 nm. The reflectance response of the GO coated fiber tip reduced proportionally, upon exposure to ethanol with concentration range of 5–80%. The dynamic response of the developed sensor showed strong reversibility and repeatability when it is exposed to ethanol with concentrations of 5%, 20% and 40% in distilled water. At room temperature, the sensor shows fast response and recovery as low as 19 and 25 s, respectively.
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spelling upm.eprints-351892019-10-23T07:58:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35189/ Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod Girei, Saad Hayatu M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif Sadek, Abu Zafar Lim, Hong Ngee Huang, Nay Ming Yaacob, Mohd Hanif In this work, optical sensing performance of tapered multimode fiber tip coated with graphene oxide (GO) nanostructured thin film towards aqueous ethanol with different concentrations is investigated. The tapering process of the optical fiber is done by a glass processing machine. The multimode optical fiber tip is dip-coated with GO and annealed at 70 °C to enhance the binding of the nanomaterials to the silica fiber. FESEM, Raman microscopy and XRD analyses are performed to micro-characterize the GO thin films. The morphology of the GO is observed to be in sheets forms. The reflectance response of the GO coated fiber tip is compared with the uncoated tip. The measurements are taken using a spectrophotometer in the optical wavelength range of 550–720 nm. The reflectance response of the GO coated fiber tip reduced proportionally, upon exposure to ethanol with concentration range of 5–80%. The dynamic response of the developed sensor showed strong reversibility and repeatability when it is exposed to ethanol with concentrations of 5%, 20% and 40% in distilled water. At room temperature, the sensor shows fast response and recovery as low as 19 and 25 s, respectively. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35189/1/Reflectance%20response%20of%20tapered%20optical%20fiber%20coated%20with%20graphene%20oxide%20nanostructured%20thin%20film%20for%20aqueous%20ethanol%20sensing.pdf Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod and Girei, Saad Hayatu and M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi and Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi and A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif and Sadek, Abu Zafar and Lim, Hong Ngee and Huang, Nay Ming and Yaacob, Mohd Hanif (2014) Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing. Optics Communications, 331. pp. 320-324. ISSN 0030-4018; ESSN: 1873-0310 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401814005823 10.1016/j.optcom.2014.06.035
spellingShingle Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Girei, Saad Hayatu
M. Thirunavakkarasu, Punithavathi
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
Sadek, Abu Zafar
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title_full Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title_fullStr Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title_full_unstemmed Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title_short Reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
title_sort reflectance response of tapered optical fiber coated with graphene oxide nanostructured thin film for aqueous ethanol sensing
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35189/1/Reflectance%20response%20of%20tapered%20optical%20fiber%20coated%20with%20graphene%20oxide%20nanostructured%20thin%20film%20for%20aqueous%20ethanol%20sensing.pdf
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