Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass

Research was designed to reduce herbicide use by replacing post emergence herbicides with readily available sea water to control tropical turfgrass weeds. In studies evaluating the use of saline solutions for weed control, four salinity levels (0, 24, 48 and 72 dS m-1) were applied once to 30 grassy...

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Main Authors: Uddin, Md. Kamal, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Ismail, Mohd Razi, Othman, Radziah, Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful, Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35325/1/Seawater%20an%20alternative%20grassy%20weed%20control%20method%20for%20post%20emergence%20herbicides%20in%20tropical%20turfgrass.pdf
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author Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Othman, Radziah
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
author_facet Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Othman, Radziah
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
author_sort Uddin, Md. Kamal
collection UPM
description Research was designed to reduce herbicide use by replacing post emergence herbicides with readily available sea water to control tropical turfgrass weeds. In studies evaluating the use of saline solutions for weed control, four salinity levels (0, 24, 48 and 72 dS m-1) were applied once to 30 grassy weed species, along with seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum Swartz) (as a control) during December, 2007 to March, 2008. The results on injury ratings for salt tolerant weeds were categorized as highly susceptible, moderately susceptible and extremely tolerant. C. dactylon, E. indica, E. virescense, E. unioloides and I. globosa were very susceptible and found to be effectively controlled (100%) at 72 dS m-1 salinity treatment. However, two most serious weeds viz. wiry eragrostis (E. atrovirens) and lesser dropseed (S. diander), were found to be extremely tolerant, and were not controlled even at the highest salinity level of 72 dS m-1. P. vaginatum and E. atrovirens did not show significant decrease in shoot and root dry weight at highest salinity levels (72 dS m-1). The results indicate that sea water has excellent potential for sustainable control of several common grassy weeds in tropical turf.
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spelling upm.eprints-353252016-06-14T03:15:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35325/ Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass Uddin, Md. Kamal Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Ismail, Mohd Razi Othman, Radziah Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful Abdul Rahim, Anuar Research was designed to reduce herbicide use by replacing post emergence herbicides with readily available sea water to control tropical turfgrass weeds. In studies evaluating the use of saline solutions for weed control, four salinity levels (0, 24, 48 and 72 dS m-1) were applied once to 30 grassy weed species, along with seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum Swartz) (as a control) during December, 2007 to March, 2008. The results on injury ratings for salt tolerant weeds were categorized as highly susceptible, moderately susceptible and extremely tolerant. C. dactylon, E. indica, E. virescense, E. unioloides and I. globosa were very susceptible and found to be effectively controlled (100%) at 72 dS m-1 salinity treatment. However, two most serious weeds viz. wiry eragrostis (E. atrovirens) and lesser dropseed (S. diander), were found to be extremely tolerant, and were not controlled even at the highest salinity level of 72 dS m-1. P. vaginatum and E. atrovirens did not show significant decrease in shoot and root dry weight at highest salinity levels (72 dS m-1). The results indicate that sea water has excellent potential for sustainable control of several common grassy weeds in tropical turf. University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35325/1/Seawater%20an%20alternative%20grassy%20weed%20control%20method%20for%20post%20emergence%20herbicides%20in%20tropical%20turfgrass.pdf Uddin, Md. Kamal and Juraimi, Abdul Shukor and Ismail, Mohd Razi and Othman, Radziah and Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful and Abdul Rahim, Anuar (2014) Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 51 (1). pp. 153-160. ISSN 0552-9034; ESSN: 2076-0906 http://www.pakjas.com.pk/viewpapers.aspx?valv=51&vali=134
spellingShingle Uddin, Md. Kamal
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Othman, Radziah
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title_full Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title_fullStr Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title_full_unstemmed Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title_short Seawater: an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
title_sort seawater an alternative grassy weed control method for post emergence herbicides in tropical turfgrass
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35325/1/Seawater%20an%20alternative%20grassy%20weed%20control%20method%20for%20post%20emergence%20herbicides%20in%20tropical%20turfgrass.pdf
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