Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating

In this study the influence of the organic polymeric coating and its concentration on the structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanocrystals has been investigated. In this matter, PVP-capped ZnS nanocrystals were prepared by a simple, rapid and energy efficient microwave method. The X...

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Main Authors: Soltani, Nayereh, Dehzangi, Arash, Kharazmi, Alireza, Saion, Elias, Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood, Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin, Zare, Mohammad Reza, Gharibshahi, Elham, Khalilzadeh, Nasrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Materials Physics, National Institute of Optoelectronics 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35499/1/Structural.pdf
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author Soltani, Nayereh
Dehzangi, Arash
Kharazmi, Alireza
Saion, Elias
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Zare, Mohammad Reza
Gharibshahi, Elham
Khalilzadeh, Nasrin
author_facet Soltani, Nayereh
Dehzangi, Arash
Kharazmi, Alireza
Saion, Elias
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Zare, Mohammad Reza
Gharibshahi, Elham
Khalilzadeh, Nasrin
author_sort Soltani, Nayereh
collection UPM
description In this study the influence of the organic polymeric coating and its concentration on the structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanocrystals has been investigated. In this matter, PVP-capped ZnS nanocrystals were prepared by a simple, rapid and energy efficient microwave method. The XRD results confirmed the formation of single phase cubic nano crystalline structure. TEM images showed the formation of well isolated spherical nanoparticles with the average size of less than 5.5 nm. The presence of tensile strain in all samples was determined from Williamson-Hall analysis. The elemental compositions of Zn, S and O were quantitatively obtained from EDX analysis, where the FT-IR spectra confirmed coordination with O atoms of PVP. The band gap and absorption edge shift was determined using UV–visible spectroscopy. The PL spectra of the PVP-capped ZnS nanoparticles appeared broadened from 370 to 500 nm due to the presence of multiple emission bands attribute to the sulfur and zinc vacancies or compounded effect of PVP. The electrical property study of samples indicated the conductivity enhancement from 2.981×10-6 to 7.014 ×10-6 S/m by increasing PVP concentration. Increasing of dielectric constant and decrease in the peak value of tan δ by raising the PVP concentration were observed.
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spelling upm.eprints-354992017-04-28T01:27:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35499/ Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating Soltani, Nayereh Dehzangi, Arash Kharazmi, Alireza Saion, Elias Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin Zare, Mohammad Reza Gharibshahi, Elham Khalilzadeh, Nasrin In this study the influence of the organic polymeric coating and its concentration on the structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanocrystals has been investigated. In this matter, PVP-capped ZnS nanocrystals were prepared by a simple, rapid and energy efficient microwave method. The XRD results confirmed the formation of single phase cubic nano crystalline structure. TEM images showed the formation of well isolated spherical nanoparticles with the average size of less than 5.5 nm. The presence of tensile strain in all samples was determined from Williamson-Hall analysis. The elemental compositions of Zn, S and O were quantitatively obtained from EDX analysis, where the FT-IR spectra confirmed coordination with O atoms of PVP. The band gap and absorption edge shift was determined using UV–visible spectroscopy. The PL spectra of the PVP-capped ZnS nanoparticles appeared broadened from 370 to 500 nm due to the presence of multiple emission bands attribute to the sulfur and zinc vacancies or compounded effect of PVP. The electrical property study of samples indicated the conductivity enhancement from 2.981×10-6 to 7.014 ×10-6 S/m by increasing PVP concentration. Increasing of dielectric constant and decrease in the peak value of tan δ by raising the PVP concentration were observed. National Institute of Materials Physics, National Institute of Optoelectronics 2014-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35499/1/Structural.pdf Soltani, Nayereh and Dehzangi, Arash and Kharazmi, Alireza and Saion, Elias and Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood and Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin and Zare, Mohammad Reza and Gharibshahi, Elham and Khalilzadeh, Nasrin (2014) Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating. Chalcogenide Letters, 11 (2). pp. 79-90. ISSN 1584-8663 http://www.chalcogen.ro/index.php/journals/chalcogenide-letters/11-cl/84-volume-11-number-2-february-2014
spellingShingle Soltani, Nayereh
Dehzangi, Arash
Kharazmi, Alireza
Saion, Elias
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Zare, Mohammad Reza
Gharibshahi, Elham
Khalilzadeh, Nasrin
Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title_full Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title_fullStr Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title_full_unstemmed Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title_short Structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnS nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
title_sort structural optical and electrical properties of zns nanoparticles affecting by organic coating
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35499/1/Structural.pdf
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