Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil

In acid soils of the humid tropics, Phosphorus (P) deficiency due to its fixation by Al and Fe is common. It is therefore important to ensure adequate supply of P for optimum crop production. The use of zeolite on acid soils could fix Al and Fe and thus, rendering P readily available for crop use. T...

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Main Authors: Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa, Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna, Kasim, Susilawati, Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Format: Article
Published: Academic Journals 2014
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author Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Kasim, Susilawati
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_facet Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Kasim, Susilawati
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_sort Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa
collection UPM
description In acid soils of the humid tropics, Phosphorus (P) deficiency due to its fixation by Al and Fe is common. It is therefore important to ensure adequate supply of P for optimum crop production. The use of zeolite on acid soils could fix Al and Fe and thus, rendering P readily available for crop use. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of including clinoptilolite zeolite in Zea mays cultivation on an acid soil on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrient uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays. Triple Super Phosphate (TSP), urea and Muriate of Potash (MOP) were used in this study. Twenty five percent of the recommended N, P and K fertilizers for Zea mays were replaced with Clinoptilolite zeolite. Standard procedures were used to determine soil pH, exchangeable ammonium, available nitrate, available phosphorus, exchangeable aluminium, iron, cations and organic matter before and after planting. The plants were harvested at tasselling stage and measured for dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency. The effect of zeolite application with 75% of fertilization (T2) and 100% fertilization (T1) on soil chemical properties were statistically similar. Similar observation was made on dry matter production, nutrients concentration, nutrients uptake and nutrients use efficiency. The findings reported in this paper indicate that Clinoptilolite zeolite could be used to reduce the use of N, P and K fertilizers use of Zea mays on acid soils. At least three cropping cycles are recommended to confirm the findings of this study. It is also essential to estimate the economic benefits of including zeolite in Zea mays cultivation. These aspects are being investigated in on-going field trial.
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spelling upm.eprints-359352016-02-11T08:57:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35935/ Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna Kasim, Susilawati Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad In acid soils of the humid tropics, Phosphorus (P) deficiency due to its fixation by Al and Fe is common. It is therefore important to ensure adequate supply of P for optimum crop production. The use of zeolite on acid soils could fix Al and Fe and thus, rendering P readily available for crop use. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of including clinoptilolite zeolite in Zea mays cultivation on an acid soil on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrient uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays. Triple Super Phosphate (TSP), urea and Muriate of Potash (MOP) were used in this study. Twenty five percent of the recommended N, P and K fertilizers for Zea mays were replaced with Clinoptilolite zeolite. Standard procedures were used to determine soil pH, exchangeable ammonium, available nitrate, available phosphorus, exchangeable aluminium, iron, cations and organic matter before and after planting. The plants were harvested at tasselling stage and measured for dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency. The effect of zeolite application with 75% of fertilization (T2) and 100% fertilization (T1) on soil chemical properties were statistically similar. Similar observation was made on dry matter production, nutrients concentration, nutrients uptake and nutrients use efficiency. The findings reported in this paper indicate that Clinoptilolite zeolite could be used to reduce the use of N, P and K fertilizers use of Zea mays on acid soils. At least three cropping cycles are recommended to confirm the findings of this study. It is also essential to estimate the economic benefits of including zeolite in Zea mays cultivation. These aspects are being investigated in on-going field trial. Academic Journals 2014 Article PeerReviewed Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa and Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna and Kasim, Susilawati and Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad (2014) Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil. International Journal of Agricultural Research, 9 (3). pp. 136-148. ISSN 1816-4897; ESSN: 2152-2553 http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijar.2014.136.148 10.3923/ijar.2014.136.148
spellingShingle Hasbullah, Nor Aainaa
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Kasim, Susilawati
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title_full Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title_fullStr Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title_full_unstemmed Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title_short Use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients uptake and use efficiency of Zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
title_sort use of clinoptilolite zeolite on selected soil chemical properties dry matter production nutrients uptake and use efficiency of zea mays cultivated on an acid soil
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