Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels

This paper evaluated the performance of range detection of a MIMO FMCW radar system detecting small vessels in maritime environments, through numerical simulations. The targets were modeled as Swerling1 targets, which resemble target with slow-changing radar cross sections (RCS). A MIMO FMCW system...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zainuddin, Suraya, Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya, Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen, Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir, Abdullah, Abdul Rahman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36423/1/Performance%20of%20MIMO%20FMCW%20radar%20in%20detecting%20small%20vessels.pdf
_version_ 1825948838780731392
author Zainuddin, Suraya
Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Abdullah, Abdul Rahman
author_facet Zainuddin, Suraya
Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Abdullah, Abdul Rahman
author_sort Zainuddin, Suraya
collection UPM
description This paper evaluated the performance of range detection of a MIMO FMCW radar system detecting small vessels in maritime environments, through numerical simulations. The targets were modeled as Swerling1 targets, which resemble target with slow-changing radar cross sections (RCS). A MIMO FMCW system utilizing two transmitting antennas emitting two FMCW signals in different frequency bands, and two receiving antennas for MIMO processing - is proposed. In the MIMO scheme, a waveform design comprises of two sub-bands with an interval band, is suggested to avoid co-band interference between the two signals emitted from two transmitting antennas. At the receiver, the receiving signals were combined by means of spectrum averaging, before implementation of peak detection to estimate the target range. The performance of the proposed system is observed in terms of probability of range error, simulated over a range of signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR). Simulation results indicated that MIMO processing yields approximately 3 dB improvements of probability of range error against SNR, compared to SISO case observed at 20% range error probability. In addition, the effects of interval band deployment on the quality of beat frequency was also discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:35:17Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm.eprints-36423
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:35:17Z
publishDate 2018
publisher IEEE
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-364232020-06-15T08:41:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36423/ Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels Zainuddin, Suraya Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir Abdullah, Abdul Rahman This paper evaluated the performance of range detection of a MIMO FMCW radar system detecting small vessels in maritime environments, through numerical simulations. The targets were modeled as Swerling1 targets, which resemble target with slow-changing radar cross sections (RCS). A MIMO FMCW system utilizing two transmitting antennas emitting two FMCW signals in different frequency bands, and two receiving antennas for MIMO processing - is proposed. In the MIMO scheme, a waveform design comprises of two sub-bands with an interval band, is suggested to avoid co-band interference between the two signals emitted from two transmitting antennas. At the receiver, the receiving signals were combined by means of spectrum averaging, before implementation of peak detection to estimate the target range. The performance of the proposed system is observed in terms of probability of range error, simulated over a range of signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR). Simulation results indicated that MIMO processing yields approximately 3 dB improvements of probability of range error against SNR, compared to SISO case observed at 20% range error probability. In addition, the effects of interval band deployment on the quality of beat frequency was also discussed. IEEE 2018 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36423/1/Performance%20of%20MIMO%20FMCW%20radar%20in%20detecting%20small%20vessels.pdf Zainuddin, Suraya and Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya and Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen and Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir and Abdullah, Abdul Rahman (2018) Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels. In: 2018 IEEE International RF and Microwave Conference (RFM 2018), 17-19 Dec. 2018, Penang, Malaysia. (pp. 329-332). 10.1109/RFM.2018.8846475
spellingShingle Zainuddin, Suraya
Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Abdullah, Abdul Rahman
Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title_full Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title_fullStr Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title_full_unstemmed Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title_short Performance of MIMO FMCW radar in detecting small vessels
title_sort performance of mimo fmcw radar in detecting small vessels
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36423/1/Performance%20of%20MIMO%20FMCW%20radar%20in%20detecting%20small%20vessels.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zainuddinsuraya performanceofmimofmcwradarindetectingsmallvessels
AT ibrahimidninpasya performanceofmimofmcwradarindetectingsmallvessels
AT abdulrashidnuremileen performanceofmimofmcwradarindetectingsmallvessels
AT rajaabdullahrajasyamsulazmir performanceofmimofmcwradarindetectingsmallvessels
AT abdullahabdulrahman performanceofmimofmcwradarindetectingsmallvessels