An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor

This paper presents a new type diode connected MOS transistor to improve CMOS conventional rectifier's performance in RF energy harvester systems for wireless sensor networks in which the circuits are designed in 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS technology. The proposed diode connected MOS transistor uses a n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shokrani, Mohammad Reza, Khoddam, Mojtaba, Hamidon, Mohd Nizar, Kamsani, Noor Ain, Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman, Shafie, Suhaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36438/1/An%20RF%20energy%20harvester%20system%20using%20UHF%20micropower%20CMOS%20rectifier%20based%20on%20a%20diode%20connected%20CMOS%20transistor.pdf
_version_ 1825948841701015552
author Shokrani, Mohammad Reza
Khoddam, Mojtaba
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Kamsani, Noor Ain
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Shafie, Suhaidi
author_facet Shokrani, Mohammad Reza
Khoddam, Mojtaba
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Kamsani, Noor Ain
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Shafie, Suhaidi
author_sort Shokrani, Mohammad Reza
collection UPM
description This paper presents a new type diode connected MOS transistor to improve CMOS conventional rectifier's performance in RF energy harvester systems for wireless sensor networks in which the circuits are designed in 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS technology. The proposed diode connected MOS transistor uses a new bulk connection which leads to reduction in the threshold voltage and leakage current; therefore, it contributes to increment of the rectifier’s output voltage, output current, and efficiency when it is well important in the conventional CMOS rectifiers. The design technique for the rectifiers is explained and a matching network has been proposed to increase the sensitivity of the proposed rectifier. Five-stage rectifier with a matching network is proposed based on the optimization. The simulation results shows 18.2% improvement in the efficiency of the rectifier circuit and increase in sensitivity of RF energy harvester circuit. All circuits are designed in 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS technology.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:35:19Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-36438
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:35:19Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-364382016-01-27T03:48:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36438/ An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor Shokrani, Mohammad Reza Khoddam, Mojtaba Hamidon, Mohd Nizar Kamsani, Noor Ain Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman Shafie, Suhaidi This paper presents a new type diode connected MOS transistor to improve CMOS conventional rectifier's performance in RF energy harvester systems for wireless sensor networks in which the circuits are designed in 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS technology. The proposed diode connected MOS transistor uses a new bulk connection which leads to reduction in the threshold voltage and leakage current; therefore, it contributes to increment of the rectifier’s output voltage, output current, and efficiency when it is well important in the conventional CMOS rectifiers. The design technique for the rectifiers is explained and a matching network has been proposed to increase the sensitivity of the proposed rectifier. Five-stage rectifier with a matching network is proposed based on the optimization. The simulation results shows 18.2% improvement in the efficiency of the rectifier circuit and increase in sensitivity of RF energy harvester circuit. All circuits are designed in 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS technology. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36438/1/An%20RF%20energy%20harvester%20system%20using%20UHF%20micropower%20CMOS%20rectifier%20based%20on%20a%20diode%20connected%20CMOS%20transistor.pdf Shokrani, Mohammad Reza and Khoddam, Mojtaba and Hamidon, Mohd Nizar and Kamsani, Noor Ain and Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman and Shafie, Suhaidi (2014) An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor. The Scientific World Journal, 2014. art. no. 963709. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2356-6140; ESSN: 1537-744X http://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2014/963709/abs/ 10.1155/2014/963709
spellingShingle Shokrani, Mohammad Reza
Khoddam, Mojtaba
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Kamsani, Noor Ain
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Shafie, Suhaidi
An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title_full An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title_fullStr An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title_full_unstemmed An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title_short An RF energy harvester system using UHF micropower CMOS rectifier based on a diode connected CMOS transistor
title_sort rf energy harvester system using uhf micropower cmos rectifier based on a diode connected cmos transistor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36438/1/An%20RF%20energy%20harvester%20system%20using%20UHF%20micropower%20CMOS%20rectifier%20based%20on%20a%20diode%20connected%20CMOS%20transistor.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shokranimohammadreza anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT khoddammojtaba anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT hamidonmohdnizar anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT kamsaninoorain anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT rokhanifakhrulzaman anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT shafiesuhaidi anrfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT shokranimohammadreza rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT khoddammojtaba rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT hamidonmohdnizar rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT kamsaninoorain rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT rokhanifakhrulzaman rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor
AT shafiesuhaidi rfenergyharvestersystemusinguhfmicropowercmosrectifierbasedonadiodeconnectedcmostransistor