Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia
Caprine brucellosis is a bacterial zoonotic infection affecting goats especially in developing countries all over the world. In Malaysia, the risk factors associated with this infection in farms have not been studied. A case–control study was carried out in goat farms in four states of Malaysia to e...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Springer
2014
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36711/1/Case%E2%80%93control%20study%20on%20risk%20factors%20associated%20with%20Brucella%20melitensis%20in%20goat%20farms%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf |
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author | Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino Hassan, Latiffah Bejo, Siti Khairani Mohamed, Zainal Abidin Mohamed, Ramlan Nookaya, Krishnan Adzhar, Azri Abdullah, Nahariah Nik Husin M., Hamidah Mohd Mokhtar, Norsuhanna Hashim, Siti N. |
author_facet | Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino Hassan, Latiffah Bejo, Siti Khairani Mohamed, Zainal Abidin Mohamed, Ramlan Nookaya, Krishnan Adzhar, Azri Abdullah, Nahariah Nik Husin M., Hamidah Mohd Mokhtar, Norsuhanna Hashim, Siti N. |
author_sort | Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino |
collection | UPM |
description | Caprine brucellosis is a bacterial zoonotic infection affecting goats especially in developing countries all over the world. In Malaysia, the risk factors associated with this infection in farms have not been studied. A case–control study was carried out in goat farms in four states of Malaysia to elucidate the risk factors associated with the infection on the farms using structured questionnaires and face-to-face interviews. Results indicate that the introduction of new animals (OR = 5.25; 90 % CI = 1.46, 18.88), younger age category of farms (OR = 5.53; 90 % CI = 1.09, 21.66), and farms with single breed of goats (OR = 8.50; 90 % CI = 1.27, 41.97) were significant risk factors for brucellosis. In order to control brucellosis or possibly eradicate it in goat farms, these factors need to be dealt with. Enforcing stringent importation protocols or complete ban of goat importation from brucellosis endemic countries will help reduce risk of introducing new infection into the country. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:36:08Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-36711 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:36:08Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-367112020-07-06T03:12:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36711/ Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino Hassan, Latiffah Bejo, Siti Khairani Mohamed, Zainal Abidin Mohamed, Ramlan Nookaya, Krishnan Adzhar, Azri Abdullah, Nahariah Nik Husin M., Hamidah Mohd Mokhtar, Norsuhanna Hashim, Siti N. Caprine brucellosis is a bacterial zoonotic infection affecting goats especially in developing countries all over the world. In Malaysia, the risk factors associated with this infection in farms have not been studied. A case–control study was carried out in goat farms in four states of Malaysia to elucidate the risk factors associated with the infection on the farms using structured questionnaires and face-to-face interviews. Results indicate that the introduction of new animals (OR = 5.25; 90 % CI = 1.46, 18.88), younger age category of farms (OR = 5.53; 90 % CI = 1.09, 21.66), and farms with single breed of goats (OR = 8.50; 90 % CI = 1.27, 41.97) were significant risk factors for brucellosis. In order to control brucellosis or possibly eradicate it in goat farms, these factors need to be dealt with. Enforcing stringent importation protocols or complete ban of goat importation from brucellosis endemic countries will help reduce risk of introducing new infection into the country. Springer 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36711/1/Case%E2%80%93control%20study%20on%20risk%20factors%20associated%20with%20Brucella%20melitensis%20in%20goat%20farms%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino and Hassan, Latiffah and Bejo, Siti Khairani and Mohamed, Zainal Abidin and Mohamed, Ramlan and Nookaya, Krishnan and Adzhar, Azri and Abdullah, Nahariah and Nik Husin M., Hamidah and Mohd Mokhtar, Norsuhanna and Hashim, Siti N. (2014) Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 46 (5). pp. 739-745. ISSN 0049-4747; ESSN: 1573-7438 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-014-0557-x 10.1007/s11250-014-0557-x |
spellingShingle | Bamaiyi, Pwaveno Huladeino Hassan, Latiffah Bejo, Siti Khairani Mohamed, Zainal Abidin Mohamed, Ramlan Nookaya, Krishnan Adzhar, Azri Abdullah, Nahariah Nik Husin M., Hamidah Mohd Mokhtar, Norsuhanna Hashim, Siti N. Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title | Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title_full | Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title_short | Case–control study on risk factors associated with Brucella melitensis in goat farms in Peninsular Malaysia |
title_sort | case control study on risk factors associated with brucella melitensis in goat farms in peninsular malaysia |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36711/1/Case%E2%80%93control%20study%20on%20risk%20factors%20associated%20with%20Brucella%20melitensis%20in%20goat%20farms%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf |
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