Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat

Influence of seed rates at 100, 125, 150 and 175 kg/ha and four weeding frequencies Wo (no weeding), Wi (weeding after 20 days of sowing), W2 (weeding after 20 and 40 days of sowing) and (weeding after 20, 40 and 60 days of sowing) on growth and yield of wheat were studied. The major weeds species...

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Main Authors: M. I., Tariful, A. K., Emran, M. A., Gaffer
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1998
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3675/1/Influence_of_Crop_Density_and_Weeding_Frequency_on.pdf
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author M. I., Tariful
A. K., Emran
M. A., Gaffer
author_facet M. I., Tariful
A. K., Emran
M. A., Gaffer
author_sort M. I., Tariful
collection UPM
description Influence of seed rates at 100, 125, 150 and 175 kg/ha and four weeding frequencies Wo (no weeding), Wi (weeding after 20 days of sowing), W2 (weeding after 20 and 40 days of sowing) and (weeding after 20, 40 and 60 days of sowing) on growth and yield of wheat were studied. The major weeds species were Chenopodium album L., Cynodon dactylon (L) Pers, Dactyloctenium aegyptium L. and Vicia sativa L. The highest grain yield per hectare, panicle length, and filled grains/panicle were obtained with the seeding rate of 125 kg/ha. The lowest grain yield (3.11 t/ha) with minimum effective tillers/plant, panicle length and filled grains/panicle were produced by the highest seed rate (175 kg/ha). The plant population per meter square was significantly influenced by seed rates. Weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing (W) gave the highest grain and straw yields along with highest effective tillers/plant, panicle length, and filled grains/panicle. On the other hand no weeding treatment gave the lowest grain and straw yields, effective tillers/plant, panicle length and filled grains/panicle. The critical period of weed competition was between 20 and 40 days after sowing. High seed rate with three times weeding (W) decreased weed dry weight/m2 significantly.
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spelling upm.eprints-36752013-05-27T07:10:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3675/ Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat M. I., Tariful A. K., Emran M. A., Gaffer Influence of seed rates at 100, 125, 150 and 175 kg/ha and four weeding frequencies Wo (no weeding), Wi (weeding after 20 days of sowing), W2 (weeding after 20 and 40 days of sowing) and (weeding after 20, 40 and 60 days of sowing) on growth and yield of wheat were studied. The major weeds species were Chenopodium album L., Cynodon dactylon (L) Pers, Dactyloctenium aegyptium L. and Vicia sativa L. The highest grain yield per hectare, panicle length, and filled grains/panicle were obtained with the seeding rate of 125 kg/ha. The lowest grain yield (3.11 t/ha) with minimum effective tillers/plant, panicle length and filled grains/panicle were produced by the highest seed rate (175 kg/ha). The plant population per meter square was significantly influenced by seed rates. Weeding at 20 and 40 days after sowing (W) gave the highest grain and straw yields along with highest effective tillers/plant, panicle length, and filled grains/panicle. On the other hand no weeding treatment gave the lowest grain and straw yields, effective tillers/plant, panicle length and filled grains/panicle. The critical period of weed competition was between 20 and 40 days after sowing. High seed rate with three times weeding (W) decreased weed dry weight/m2 significantly. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1998 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3675/1/Influence_of_Crop_Density_and_Weeding_Frequency_on.pdf M. I., Tariful and A. K., Emran and M. A., Gaffer (1998) Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 21 (2). pp. 123-128. ISSN 1511-3701 English
spellingShingle M. I., Tariful
A. K., Emran
M. A., Gaffer
Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title_full Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title_fullStr Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title_short Influence of Crop Density and Weeding Frequency on Crop Growth and Grain Yield in Wheat
title_sort influence of crop density and weeding frequency on crop growth and grain yield in wheat
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3675/1/Influence_of_Crop_Density_and_Weeding_Frequency_on.pdf
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AT akemran influenceofcropdensityandweedingfrequencyoncropgrowthandgrainyieldinwheat
AT magaffer influenceofcropdensityandweedingfrequencyoncropgrowthandgrainyieldinwheat