Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber

Hydrothermal pretreatment of oil palm mesocarp fiber was conducted in tube reactor at treatment severity ranges of log Ro = 3.66–4.83 and partial removal of hemicellulose with migration of lignin was obtained. Concerning maximal recovery of glucose and xylose, 1.5% NaOH was impregnated in the system...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, Mohd Rafein, Hirata, Satoshi, Hassan, Mohd Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36814/1/Combined%20pretreatment%20using%20alkaline%20hydrothermal%20and%20ball%20milling%20to%20enhance%20enzymatic%20hydrolysis%20of%20oil%20palm%20mesocarp%20fiber.pdf
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author Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Hirata, Satoshi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_facet Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Hirata, Satoshi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_sort Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
collection UPM
description Hydrothermal pretreatment of oil palm mesocarp fiber was conducted in tube reactor at treatment severity ranges of log Ro = 3.66–4.83 and partial removal of hemicellulose with migration of lignin was obtained. Concerning maximal recovery of glucose and xylose, 1.5% NaOH was impregnated in the system and subsequent ball milling treatment was employed to improve the conversion yield. The effects of combined hydrothermal and ball milling pretreatments were evaluated by chemical composition changes by using FT-IR, WAXD and morphological alterations by SEM. The successful of pretreatments were assessed by the degree of enzymatic digestibility of treated samples. The highest xylose and glucose yields obtained were 63.2% and 97.3% respectively at cellulase loadings of 10 FPU/g-substrate which is the highest conversion from OPMF ever reported.
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spelling upm.eprints-368142015-11-11T04:49:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36814/ Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber Zakaria, Mohd Rafein Hirata, Satoshi Hassan, Mohd Ali Hydrothermal pretreatment of oil palm mesocarp fiber was conducted in tube reactor at treatment severity ranges of log Ro = 3.66–4.83 and partial removal of hemicellulose with migration of lignin was obtained. Concerning maximal recovery of glucose and xylose, 1.5% NaOH was impregnated in the system and subsequent ball milling treatment was employed to improve the conversion yield. The effects of combined hydrothermal and ball milling pretreatments were evaluated by chemical composition changes by using FT-IR, WAXD and morphological alterations by SEM. The successful of pretreatments were assessed by the degree of enzymatic digestibility of treated samples. The highest xylose and glucose yields obtained were 63.2% and 97.3% respectively at cellulase loadings of 10 FPU/g-substrate which is the highest conversion from OPMF ever reported. Elsevier 2014-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36814/1/Combined%20pretreatment%20using%20alkaline%20hydrothermal%20and%20ball%20milling%20to%20enhance%20enzymatic%20hydrolysis%20of%20oil%20palm%20mesocarp%20fiber.pdf Zakaria, Mohd Rafein and Hirata, Satoshi and Hassan, Mohd Ali (2014) Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber. Bioresource Technology, 169. pp. 236-243. ISSN 0960-8524; ESSN: 1873-2976 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.095
spellingShingle Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Hirata, Satoshi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title_full Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title_fullStr Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title_full_unstemmed Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title_short Combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
title_sort combined pretreatment using alkaline hydrothermal and ball milling to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm mesocarp fiber
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36814/1/Combined%20pretreatment%20using%20alkaline%20hydrothermal%20and%20ball%20milling%20to%20enhance%20enzymatic%20hydrolysis%20of%20oil%20palm%20mesocarp%20fiber.pdf
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