Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals

An inhibitive assay for metals using a bacterial respiratory assay system is presented. The assay is based on the ability of bacteria to reduce the water soluble tetrazolium dye (MTT). The isolate was tentatively identified as Bacillus sp. strain Khayat. The Bacillus sp based MTT assay is sensitive...

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Main Authors: Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi, Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi, Syahir, A., Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus, Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady, Shaharuddin, N. A., Mustafa, Muskhazli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Friends Science Publishers 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37052/1/Development%20of%20a%20bacterial.pdf
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author Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Syahir, A.
Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Shaharuddin, N. A.
Mustafa, Muskhazli
author_facet Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Syahir, A.
Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Shaharuddin, N. A.
Mustafa, Muskhazli
author_sort Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
collection UPM
description An inhibitive assay for metals using a bacterial respiratory assay system is presented. The assay is based on the ability of bacteria to reduce the water soluble tetrazolium dye (MTT). The isolate was tentatively identified as Bacillus sp. strain Khayat. The Bacillus sp based MTT assay is sensitive towards Hg2+, Cu2+, Ag2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ with concentration of toxicant giving 50% inhibition (IC50) values at 0.046, 0.057, 0.044, 0.857 and 1.716 mg/L, respectively. A Limit of Detection (LOD) value was 0.001 mg/L for Hg2+ and Cu2+ while 0.003, 0.067 and 0.201 mg/L, respectively for Ag2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+. This assay is xenobiotics and pesticide tolerance and can be completed within 20 min. Field test on identify polluted water sample from Bukit Tinggi Industrial Estate, Penang and Bukit Tinggi Industrial Estate, Penang proved that Bacillus sp-based MTT assay was sensitive in toxic response.
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spelling upm.eprints-370522015-10-09T00:28:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37052/ Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Syahir, A. Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady Shaharuddin, N. A. Mustafa, Muskhazli An inhibitive assay for metals using a bacterial respiratory assay system is presented. The assay is based on the ability of bacteria to reduce the water soluble tetrazolium dye (MTT). The isolate was tentatively identified as Bacillus sp. strain Khayat. The Bacillus sp based MTT assay is sensitive towards Hg2+, Cu2+, Ag2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ with concentration of toxicant giving 50% inhibition (IC50) values at 0.046, 0.057, 0.044, 0.857 and 1.716 mg/L, respectively. A Limit of Detection (LOD) value was 0.001 mg/L for Hg2+ and Cu2+ while 0.003, 0.067 and 0.201 mg/L, respectively for Ag2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+. This assay is xenobiotics and pesticide tolerance and can be completed within 20 min. Field test on identify polluted water sample from Bukit Tinggi Industrial Estate, Penang and Bukit Tinggi Industrial Estate, Penang proved that Bacillus sp-based MTT assay was sensitive in toxic response. Friends Science Publishers 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37052/1/Development%20of%20a%20bacterial.pdf Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi and Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi and Syahir, A. and Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus and Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady and Shaharuddin, N. A. and Mustafa, Muskhazli (2014) Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 16 (6). 1123 - 1128. ISSN 1560-8530; ESSN: 1814–9596 http://www.fspublishers.org/Issue.php?categoryID=127
spellingShingle Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Syahir, A.
Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Shaharuddin, N. A.
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title_full Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title_fullStr Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title_full_unstemmed Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title_short Development of a bacterial-based tetrazolium dye (MTT) assay for monitoring of heavy metals
title_sort development of a bacterial based tetrazolium dye mtt assay for monitoring of heavy metals
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37052/1/Development%20of%20a%20bacterial.pdf
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