The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour

The effects of fault current and soil resistivity on grounding performance are shown in this work. The fault current and soil characteristics are modified from the real values in a case study based on an actual main intake substation grounding grid utilizing CDEGS simulation software. Grounding grid...

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Main Authors: Permal, Navinesshani, Osman, Miszaina, Mohd Ariffin, Azrul, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IEEE 2022
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author Permal, Navinesshani
Osman, Miszaina
Mohd Ariffin, Azrul
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
author_facet Permal, Navinesshani
Osman, Miszaina
Mohd Ariffin, Azrul
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
author_sort Permal, Navinesshani
collection UPM
description The effects of fault current and soil resistivity on grounding performance are shown in this work. The fault current and soil characteristics are modified from the real values in a case study based on an actual main intake substation grounding grid utilizing CDEGS simulation software. Grounding grids give protection against the step and touch potentials to a limited extent depending on the amplitude and period of ground-fault current that is present. Besides, the soil resistivity of the location in which a grounding grid is placed also determines the performance and safety of the system. Therefore, it is important to carry out the grounding grid assessment, utilizing the field data. The findings show that maximum step and touch voltage and grid resistance increase with fault current and soil resistivity. Although the step and touch voltages, and the grid resistance increase, as top layer soil height increases, the grounding system remains safe up to a specific height of the top layer soil, based on certain soil resistivities.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:37:20Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm.eprints-37115
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:37:20Z
publishDate 2022
publisher IEEE
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spelling upm.eprints-371152023-08-28T02:23:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37115/ The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour Permal, Navinesshani Osman, Miszaina Mohd Ariffin, Azrul Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin The effects of fault current and soil resistivity on grounding performance are shown in this work. The fault current and soil characteristics are modified from the real values in a case study based on an actual main intake substation grounding grid utilizing CDEGS simulation software. Grounding grids give protection against the step and touch potentials to a limited extent depending on the amplitude and period of ground-fault current that is present. Besides, the soil resistivity of the location in which a grounding grid is placed also determines the performance and safety of the system. Therefore, it is important to carry out the grounding grid assessment, utilizing the field data. The findings show that maximum step and touch voltage and grid resistance increase with fault current and soil resistivity. Although the step and touch voltages, and the grid resistance increase, as top layer soil height increases, the grounding system remains safe up to a specific height of the top layer soil, based on certain soil resistivities. IEEE 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Permal, Navinesshani and Osman, Miszaina and Mohd Ariffin, Azrul and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin (2022) The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour. In: 2022 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems Technology (POWERCON), 12-14 Sept. 2022, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. . https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9929521 10.1109/POWERCON53406.2022.9929521
spellingShingle Permal, Navinesshani
Osman, Miszaina
Mohd Ariffin, Azrul
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title_full The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title_fullStr The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title_full_unstemmed The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title_short The influence of fault current & soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
title_sort influence of fault current soil resistivity on the substation grounding grid behaviour
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