Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete

The article reports a laboratory experimental programme that investigated effect of metakaolin on the early strength of concrete made with ternary combinations of Portland cement (CEM I) with ground granulated blast slag (GGBS) and metakaolin (MK). The various level of cement combinations (65%CEM I+...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline, McCarthy, M. J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37271/1/Effect%20of%20metakaolin%20on%20early%20strength%20of%20GGBS%20ternary%20concrete.pdf
_version_ 1796973112636473344
author Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline
McCarthy, M. J.
author_facet Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline
McCarthy, M. J.
author_sort Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline
collection UPM
description The article reports a laboratory experimental programme that investigated effect of metakaolin on the early strength of concrete made with ternary combinations of Portland cement (CEM I) with ground granulated blast slag (GGBS) and metakaolin (MK). The various level of cement combinations (65%CEM I+30%GGBS+5%MK, 45%CEM I+45%GGBS+10%MK and 45%CEM I+40%GGBS+15%MK) was examined in comparison to CEM I and equivalent GGBS binary concretes for up to 28 days. Results show that the reduction in early strength is greater with the higher cement replacement level. However, the ternary concrete containing 15%MK has minor increase in early strength compared to those with 10%MK but a significant increase in strength is examined at later age (28 days). It is concluded that the presence of MK compensates the adverse effect of GGBS at early strength development and improves the strength at later ages.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:37:53Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-37271
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:37:53Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Trans Tech Publications
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-372712015-10-06T08:36:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37271/ Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline McCarthy, M. J. The article reports a laboratory experimental programme that investigated effect of metakaolin on the early strength of concrete made with ternary combinations of Portland cement (CEM I) with ground granulated blast slag (GGBS) and metakaolin (MK). The various level of cement combinations (65%CEM I+30%GGBS+5%MK, 45%CEM I+45%GGBS+10%MK and 45%CEM I+40%GGBS+15%MK) was examined in comparison to CEM I and equivalent GGBS binary concretes for up to 28 days. Results show that the reduction in early strength is greater with the higher cement replacement level. However, the ternary concrete containing 15%MK has minor increase in early strength compared to those with 10%MK but a significant increase in strength is examined at later age (28 days). It is concluded that the presence of MK compensates the adverse effect of GGBS at early strength development and improves the strength at later ages. Trans Tech Publications 2014 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37271/1/Effect%20of%20metakaolin%20on%20early%20strength%20of%20GGBS%20ternary%20concrete.pdf Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline and McCarthy, M. J. (2014) Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 584-586. pp. 1551-1557. ISSN 1660-9336; ESSN: 1662-7482 http://www.scientific.net/AMM.584-586.1551 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.584-586.1551
spellingShingle Mohd. Nasir, Noor Azline
McCarthy, M. J.
Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title_full Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title_fullStr Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title_short Effect of metakaolin on early strength of GGBS ternary concrete
title_sort effect of metakaolin on early strength of ggbs ternary concrete
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37271/1/Effect%20of%20metakaolin%20on%20early%20strength%20of%20GGBS%20ternary%20concrete.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdnasirnoorazline effectofmetakaolinonearlystrengthofggbsternaryconcrete
AT mccarthymj effectofmetakaolinonearlystrengthofggbsternaryconcrete