Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste
Presently, pineapple residues are recycled through open burning before replanting, thus contributed to the air pollution. One of the possible ways to manage pineapple residues is by converting them into animal feed by densification process. Densification of biomass into pellet can increase bulk dens...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2014
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37277/1/Effect%20of%20moisture%20content%20on%20physical%20properties%20of%20animal%20feed%20pellets%20from%20pineapple%20plant%20waste.pdf |
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author | Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri Shamsuddin, Rosnah Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Ismail, Dahlan |
author_facet | Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri Shamsuddin, Rosnah Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Ismail, Dahlan |
author_sort | Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri |
collection | UPM |
description | Presently, pineapple residues are recycled through open burning before replanting, thus contributed to the air pollution. One of the possible ways to manage pineapple residues is by converting them into animal feed by densification process. Densification of biomass into pellet can increase bulk density, improve storability, reduce transportation costs, and enables easier handling with proper storage equipment. The range of pellet's friability, bulk density, true density and porosity are between 0.85 - 1.22%, 303.31 - 345.24 kg m-3, 1502.65 - 1520.35 kg m-3 and 77.022 - 80.05%, respectively. Thus, from the analysis, the best condition to produce pellets from pineapple plant waste, was at 35% of moisture level. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:37:54Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-37277 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:37:54Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-372772015-12-01T06:25:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37277/ Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri Shamsuddin, Rosnah Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Ismail, Dahlan Presently, pineapple residues are recycled through open burning before replanting, thus contributed to the air pollution. One of the possible ways to manage pineapple residues is by converting them into animal feed by densification process. Densification of biomass into pellet can increase bulk density, improve storability, reduce transportation costs, and enables easier handling with proper storage equipment. The range of pellet's friability, bulk density, true density and porosity are between 0.85 - 1.22%, 303.31 - 345.24 kg m-3, 1502.65 - 1520.35 kg m-3 and 77.022 - 80.05%, respectively. Thus, from the analysis, the best condition to produce pellets from pineapple plant waste, was at 35% of moisture level. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37277/1/Effect%20of%20moisture%20content%20on%20physical%20properties%20of%20animal%20feed%20pellets%20from%20pineapple%20plant%20waste.pdf Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri and Shamsuddin, Rosnah and Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan and Ismail, Dahlan (2014) Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 2. 224-230 . ISSN 2210-7843 10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.032 |
spellingShingle | Zainuddin, Muhammad Fakhri Shamsuddin, Rosnah Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Ismail, Dahlan Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title | Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title_full | Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title_fullStr | Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title_short | Effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
title_sort | effect of moisture content on physical properties of animal feed pellets from pineapple plant waste |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37277/1/Effect%20of%20moisture%20content%20on%20physical%20properties%20of%20animal%20feed%20pellets%20from%20pineapple%20plant%20waste.pdf |
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