Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment
Palm oil mill effluent (POME) in palm oil industry has become a big issue of environmental pollution to be solved urgently and critically. This wastewater consists of water, oil, and natural sediments. Hence, in this study, the work was carried out to investigate ultrafiltration process feasibility...
| Հիմնական հեղինակներ: | , |
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| Ձևաչափ: | Հոդված |
| Լեզու: | English |
| Հրապարակվել է: |
Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
2014
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| Առցանց հասանելիություն: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37301/1/37301.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825949009532944384 |
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| author | Azmi, Nazatul Shima Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah |
| author_facet | Azmi, Nazatul Shima Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah |
| author_sort | Azmi, Nazatul Shima |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Palm oil mill effluent (POME) in palm oil industry has become a big issue of environmental pollution to be solved urgently and critically. This wastewater consists of water, oil, and natural sediments. Hence, in this study, the work was carried out to investigate ultrafiltration process feasibility for treating palm oil mill effluent. Palm kernel shell bioactivated carbon (PKS-AC) adsorbent was used in adsorption treatment (pre-treatment) was used to reduced solid particles in POME. For adsorption treatment, POME was stirred with 0.20 g/L of PKS-AC at 39.94 minute and sediment for one hour. Membrane separation was subsequently applied to further treat the pre-treated POME. In this study, the permeate flux was found to be dependent to pressure applied, solution pH and stirring speed. An optium conditions was achieved at pressure 2 bar, with solution pH 8 using stirring speed 600 rpm. Considerable amount of POME pollutant is also reduced by used membrane for TS, DS, SS, BOD5, COD and turbidity were 625.32 mg/L, 445.32 mg/L, 180 mg/L, 1296 mg/L, 541.76 mg/L, and 16.20 NTU respectively. Thus, this result show that the pollutant in POME was reduced significantly using this technique. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:37:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-37301 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:37:58Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-373012016-02-07T14:18:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37301/ Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment Azmi, Nazatul Shima Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah Palm oil mill effluent (POME) in palm oil industry has become a big issue of environmental pollution to be solved urgently and critically. This wastewater consists of water, oil, and natural sediments. Hence, in this study, the work was carried out to investigate ultrafiltration process feasibility for treating palm oil mill effluent. Palm kernel shell bioactivated carbon (PKS-AC) adsorbent was used in adsorption treatment (pre-treatment) was used to reduced solid particles in POME. For adsorption treatment, POME was stirred with 0.20 g/L of PKS-AC at 39.94 minute and sediment for one hour. Membrane separation was subsequently applied to further treat the pre-treated POME. In this study, the permeate flux was found to be dependent to pressure applied, solution pH and stirring speed. An optium conditions was achieved at pressure 2 bar, with solution pH 8 using stirring speed 600 rpm. Considerable amount of POME pollutant is also reduced by used membrane for TS, DS, SS, BOD5, COD and turbidity were 625.32 mg/L, 445.32 mg/L, 180 mg/L, 1296 mg/L, 541.76 mg/L, and 16.20 NTU respectively. Thus, this result show that the pollutant in POME was reduced significantly using this technique. Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37301/1/37301.pdf Azmi, Nazatul Shima and Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah (2014) Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment. Jurnal Teknologi, 70 (2). pp. 81-86. ISSN 0127-9696; ESSN: 2180-3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/3442 |
| spellingShingle | Azmi, Nazatul Shima Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title | Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title_full | Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title_fullStr | Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title_short | Effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on POME treatment |
| title_sort | effect of regenerated cellulose of ultrafiltration membranes on pome treatment |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37301/1/37301.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT azminazatulshima effectofregeneratedcelluloseofultrafiltrationmembranesonpometreatment AT mdyunoskhairulfaezah effectofregeneratedcelluloseofultrafiltrationmembranesonpometreatment |