Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel

The possibility of manufacturing rubberwood and kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) stem medium density fibreboard (MDF) panels at different pressure and resin content were investigated. The effect of mechanisms of interacted independent variables (resin content and pressure) on MDF properties was analyz...

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Main Authors: Nayeri, Majid Dehghan, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Jawaid, Mohammad, Harun, Jalaluddin, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Bakar, Edi Suhaimi, Keshani, Samaneh, Namvar, Farideh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Fiber Society 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37303/1/Effect%20of%20resin%20content%20and%20pressure%20on%20the%20performance%20properties%20of%20rubberwood-kenaf%20composite%20board%20panel.pdf
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author Nayeri, Majid Dehghan
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Jawaid, Mohammad
Harun, Jalaluddin
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
Keshani, Samaneh
Namvar, Farideh
author_facet Nayeri, Majid Dehghan
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Jawaid, Mohammad
Harun, Jalaluddin
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
Keshani, Samaneh
Namvar, Farideh
author_sort Nayeri, Majid Dehghan
collection UPM
description The possibility of manufacturing rubberwood and kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) stem medium density fibreboard (MDF) panels at different pressure and resin content were investigated. The effect of mechanisms of interacted independent variables (resin content and pressure) on MDF properties was analyzed. The board performance was evaluated by measuring internal bond (IB) strength, modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), water absorption (WA) and thickness swell (TS). The test results were statistically analyzed by using response surface method (RSM) to determine the significant independent variables that influenced MDF properties. A mathematical simulation or response surface models were developed to predict the MDF properties (MOR, MOE, IB, WA and TS). The obtained results showed that MDF density and all interactions between the experimental variables were significant factors that influenced the mechanical properties of MDF. At 8 bar and 14 % resin content, the MDF recorded WA of 83.12 % and TS of 20.2 %. It can be inferred that two parameters (resin content and pressure) had positive effect on physical and mechanical properties of MDF. We concluded that resin content show more significant effects on MDF manufacturing as compared to pressure parameters.
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spelling upm.eprints-373032015-12-18T05:21:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37303/ Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel Nayeri, Majid Dehghan Md. Tahir, Paridah Jawaid, Mohammad Harun, Jalaluddin Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Bakar, Edi Suhaimi Keshani, Samaneh Namvar, Farideh The possibility of manufacturing rubberwood and kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) stem medium density fibreboard (MDF) panels at different pressure and resin content were investigated. The effect of mechanisms of interacted independent variables (resin content and pressure) on MDF properties was analyzed. The board performance was evaluated by measuring internal bond (IB) strength, modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), water absorption (WA) and thickness swell (TS). The test results were statistically analyzed by using response surface method (RSM) to determine the significant independent variables that influenced MDF properties. A mathematical simulation or response surface models were developed to predict the MDF properties (MOR, MOE, IB, WA and TS). The obtained results showed that MDF density and all interactions between the experimental variables were significant factors that influenced the mechanical properties of MDF. At 8 bar and 14 % resin content, the MDF recorded WA of 83.12 % and TS of 20.2 %. It can be inferred that two parameters (resin content and pressure) had positive effect on physical and mechanical properties of MDF. We concluded that resin content show more significant effects on MDF manufacturing as compared to pressure parameters. The Korean Fiber Society 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37303/1/Effect%20of%20resin%20content%20and%20pressure%20on%20the%20performance%20properties%20of%20rubberwood-kenaf%20composite%20board%20panel.pdf Nayeri, Majid Dehghan and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Jawaid, Mohammad and Harun, Jalaluddin and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Bakar, Edi Suhaimi and Keshani, Samaneh and Namvar, Farideh (2014) Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel. Fibers and Polymers, 15 (6). pp. 1263-1269. ISSN 1229-9197; ESSN: 1875-0052 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12221-014-1263-z 10.1007/s12221-014-1263-z
spellingShingle Nayeri, Majid Dehghan
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Jawaid, Mohammad
Harun, Jalaluddin
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
Keshani, Samaneh
Namvar, Farideh
Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title_full Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title_fullStr Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title_full_unstemmed Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title_short Effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood-kenaf composite board panel
title_sort effect of resin content and pressure on the performance properties of rubberwood kenaf composite board panel
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37303/1/Effect%20of%20resin%20content%20and%20pressure%20on%20the%20performance%20properties%20of%20rubberwood-kenaf%20composite%20board%20panel.pdf
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