Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice

Rice yield grown on acid sulfate soils is very low because of Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity. A study was conducted to determine the effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the growth of rice. Results showed clear benefits of ground basalt as an amendment for acid sulfate...

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Main Authors: M. A. R., Shazana, Jusop, Shamshuddin, Ishak, Che Fauziah, Panhwar, Qurban Ali, Naher, Umme Aminun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Soil Science 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37337/1/Effects%20of%20applying%20ground%20basalt%20with%20or%20without%20organic%20fertilizer%20on%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20and%20growth%20of%20rice.pdf
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author M. A. R., Shazana
Jusop, Shamshuddin
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Panhwar, Qurban Ali
Naher, Umme Aminun
author_facet M. A. R., Shazana
Jusop, Shamshuddin
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Panhwar, Qurban Ali
Naher, Umme Aminun
author_sort M. A. R., Shazana
collection UPM
description Rice yield grown on acid sulfate soils is very low because of Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity. A study was conducted to determine the effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the growth of rice. Results showed clear benefits of ground basalt as an amendment for acid sulfate soil infertility. The ameliorative effects were comparable with that of applying 4 t ground magnesium limestone (GML) ha-1; however, basalt had an additional advantage over GML as it contained K and P besides Ca and Mg. But as basalt needs time to disintegrate and dissolve completely in the acid sulfate soil under submerged conditions, the best option is to apply ground basalt in combination with organic fertilizers a few months ahead of transplanting rice in the field. The organic fertilizers would then be able to partly reduce Al and/or Fe in the soil via the chelation process.
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spelling upm.eprints-373372015-10-06T08:38:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37337/ Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice M. A. R., Shazana Jusop, Shamshuddin Ishak, Che Fauziah Panhwar, Qurban Ali Naher, Umme Aminun Rice yield grown on acid sulfate soils is very low because of Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity. A study was conducted to determine the effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the growth of rice. Results showed clear benefits of ground basalt as an amendment for acid sulfate soil infertility. The ameliorative effects were comparable with that of applying 4 t ground magnesium limestone (GML) ha-1; however, basalt had an additional advantage over GML as it contained K and P besides Ca and Mg. But as basalt needs time to disintegrate and dissolve completely in the acid sulfate soil under submerged conditions, the best option is to apply ground basalt in combination with organic fertilizers a few months ahead of transplanting rice in the field. The organic fertilizers would then be able to partly reduce Al and/or Fe in the soil via the chelation process. Malaysian Society of Soil Science 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37337/1/Effects%20of%20applying%20ground%20basalt%20with%20or%20without%20organic%20fertilizer%20on%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20and%20growth%20of%20rice.pdf M. A. R., Shazana and Jusop, Shamshuddin and Ishak, Che Fauziah and Panhwar, Qurban Ali and Naher, Umme Aminun (2014) Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice. Malaysian Journal of Soil Science, 18. pp. 87-102. ISSN 1394-7990 http://www.msss.com.my/mjss/abs18.html
spellingShingle M. A. R., Shazana
Jusop, Shamshuddin
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Panhwar, Qurban Ali
Naher, Umme Aminun
Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title_full Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title_fullStr Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title_short Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
title_sort effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37337/1/Effects%20of%20applying%20ground%20basalt%20with%20or%20without%20organic%20fertilizer%20on%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20and%20growth%20of%20rice.pdf
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