Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)

The improving effect of an increase in the thermal conductivity caused by nano-wollastonite (NW) on the physical and mechanical properties of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) was studied. Nanowollastonite was applied at 2, 4, 6, and 8 g/kg, based on the dry weight of wood-chips, and compared with con...

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Main Authors: Taghiyari, Hamid Reza, Ghorbanali, Mohammad, Md. Tahir, Paridah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37399/1/Effects%20of%20the%20improvement%20in%20thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient%20by%20nano.pdf
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author Taghiyari, Hamid Reza
Ghorbanali, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
author_facet Taghiyari, Hamid Reza
Ghorbanali, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
author_sort Taghiyari, Hamid Reza
collection UPM
description The improving effect of an increase in the thermal conductivity caused by nano-wollastonite (NW) on the physical and mechanical properties of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) was studied. Nanowollastonite was applied at 2, 4, 6, and 8 g/kg, based on the dry weight of wood-chips, and compared with control specimens. The size range of wollastonite nanofibers was 30 to 110 nm. The results show that NW significantly (p < 0.05) increased thermal conductivity. The increased thermal conductivity resulted in a better curing of the resin; consequently, mechanical properties were improved significantly. Furthermore, the formation of bonds between wood fibers and wollastonite contributed to fortifying the MDF. It was concluded that a NW content of 2 g/kg did not significantly improve the overall properties and therefore cannot be recommended to industry. Because the properties of NW-6 and NW-8 were significantly similar, a NW-content of 6 g/kg can be recommended to industry to significantly (p < 0.05) improve the properties of MDF panels.
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spelling upm.eprints-373992015-12-08T01:03:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37399/ Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF) Taghiyari, Hamid Reza Ghorbanali, Mohammad Md. Tahir, Paridah The improving effect of an increase in the thermal conductivity caused by nano-wollastonite (NW) on the physical and mechanical properties of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) was studied. Nanowollastonite was applied at 2, 4, 6, and 8 g/kg, based on the dry weight of wood-chips, and compared with control specimens. The size range of wollastonite nanofibers was 30 to 110 nm. The results show that NW significantly (p < 0.05) increased thermal conductivity. The increased thermal conductivity resulted in a better curing of the resin; consequently, mechanical properties were improved significantly. Furthermore, the formation of bonds between wood fibers and wollastonite contributed to fortifying the MDF. It was concluded that a NW content of 2 g/kg did not significantly improve the overall properties and therefore cannot be recommended to industry. Because the properties of NW-6 and NW-8 were significantly similar, a NW-content of 6 g/kg can be recommended to industry to significantly (p < 0.05) improve the properties of MDF panels. College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37399/1/Effects%20of%20the%20improvement%20in%20thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient%20by%20nano.pdf Taghiyari, Hamid Reza and Ghorbanali, Mohammad and Md. Tahir, Paridah (2014) Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF). BioResources, 9 (3). pp. 4138-4149. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_09_3_4138_Taghiyari_Improvement_Thermal_Conductivity
spellingShingle Taghiyari, Hamid Reza
Ghorbanali, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title_full Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title_fullStr Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title_short Effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano-wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium-density fiberboard (MDF)
title_sort effects of the improvement in thermal conductivity coefficient by nano wollastonite on physical and mechanical properties in medium density fiberboard mdf
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37399/1/Effects%20of%20the%20improvement%20in%20thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient%20by%20nano.pdf
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AT ghorbanalimohammad effectsoftheimprovementinthermalconductivitycoefficientbynanowollastoniteonphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesinmediumdensityfiberboardmdf
AT mdtahirparidah effectsoftheimprovementinthermalconductivitycoefficientbynanowollastoniteonphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesinmediumdensityfiberboardmdf