Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning

This paper proposes a Federated Learning-based Zeroing Neural Network (FL-ZNN) tuned optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control strategy for frequency control of Multi-Microgrid (MMG) system. The proposed FL-ZNN technique employs a distributed learning approach that allows each neuron to...

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Main Authors: Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj, Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri, Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan, Premkumar, Manoharan, Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K., Gooi, Hoay Beng
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IEEE 2023
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author Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan
Premkumar, Manoharan
Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K.
Gooi, Hoay Beng
author_facet Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan
Premkumar, Manoharan
Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K.
Gooi, Hoay Beng
author_sort Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj
collection UPM
description This paper proposes a Federated Learning-based Zeroing Neural Network (FL-ZNN) tuned optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control strategy for frequency control of Multi-Microgrid (MMG) system. The proposed FL-ZNN technique employs a distributed learning approach that allows each neuron to train the network based on its own local data. The local models are then aggregated into a global model, which is used to update the neurons of the network to auto-tune the PID controller's parameters in each microgrid. The proposed FL-ZNN-based PID controller is able to provide robust and efficient frequency control in MMG under different operating conditions, including successive load variations and communication delay. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed FL-ZNN-based control strategy over the ZNN PID, and conventional ZNN controller in terms of response time, overshoot, and settling time. Further, the proposed controller has been validated using Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) in OPAL-RT.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:38:45Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:38:45Z
publishDate 2023
publisher IEEE
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spelling upm.eprints-375732023-09-28T03:44:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37573/ Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan Premkumar, Manoharan Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. Gooi, Hoay Beng This paper proposes a Federated Learning-based Zeroing Neural Network (FL-ZNN) tuned optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control strategy for frequency control of Multi-Microgrid (MMG) system. The proposed FL-ZNN technique employs a distributed learning approach that allows each neuron to train the network based on its own local data. The local models are then aggregated into a global model, which is used to update the neurons of the network to auto-tune the PID controller's parameters in each microgrid. The proposed FL-ZNN-based PID controller is able to provide robust and efficient frequency control in MMG under different operating conditions, including successive load variations and communication delay. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed FL-ZNN-based control strategy over the ZNN PID, and conventional ZNN controller in terms of response time, overshoot, and settling time. Further, the proposed controller has been validated using Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) in OPAL-RT. IEEE 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj and Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri and Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan and Premkumar, Manoharan and Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. and Gooi, Hoay Beng (2023) Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning. In: 2023 IEEE IAS Global Conference on Emerging Technologies (GlobConET), 19-21 May 2023, Loughborough University, London, United Kingdom. (pp. 1-6). https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10150045 10.1109/GlobConET56651.2023.10150045
spellingShingle Irudayaraj, Andrew Xavier Raj
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan
Premkumar, Manoharan
Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K.
Gooi, Hoay Beng
Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title_full Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title_fullStr Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title_full_unstemmed Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title_short Optimal frequency regulation in multi-microgrid systems using federated learning
title_sort optimal frequency regulation in multi microgrid systems using federated learning
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