Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation

In this study, a mild, one-step electrochemical exfoliation was demonstrated for the synthesis of graphene with the assistance of water and a surfactant, particularly sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecyl sulphate. Different types of water-surfactant solutions in different concentrations...

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Main Authors: Lee, C. F., Lim, Hong Ngee, Chee, Wei Kit, Pandikumar, Alagarsamy, Huang, Nay Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37608/1/Facile%20synthesis%20of%20graphene%20via%20direct%20water-sodium%20dodecylbenzenesulfonate%20exfoliation.pdf
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author Lee, C. F.
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chee, Wei Kit
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Huang, Nay Ming
author_facet Lee, C. F.
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chee, Wei Kit
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Huang, Nay Ming
author_sort Lee, C. F.
collection UPM
description In this study, a mild, one-step electrochemical exfoliation was demonstrated for the synthesis of graphene with the assistance of water and a surfactant, particularly sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecyl sulphate. Different types of water-surfactant solutions in different concentrations could influence the exfoliation of graphite rods. From one to several layers of graphene flakes (with a thickness of approximately 1 nm) could be produced directly after sonication. AFM images showed that the flake diameters from this source were typically small. Raman and IR spectroscopic analyses of the dispersed phase suggested that the exfoliation of graphene sheets was accomplished. The flakes were also characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and cyclic voltammetry techniques. Further improvements in this methodology may pave the way to develop green, cost-effective, and large-scale production methods for graphene sheets.
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spelling upm.eprints-376082015-12-15T03:22:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37608/ Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation Lee, C. F. Lim, Hong Ngee Chee, Wei Kit Pandikumar, Alagarsamy Huang, Nay Ming In this study, a mild, one-step electrochemical exfoliation was demonstrated for the synthesis of graphene with the assistance of water and a surfactant, particularly sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecyl sulphate. Different types of water-surfactant solutions in different concentrations could influence the exfoliation of graphite rods. From one to several layers of graphene flakes (with a thickness of approximately 1 nm) could be produced directly after sonication. AFM images showed that the flake diameters from this source were typically small. Raman and IR spectroscopic analyses of the dispersed phase suggested that the exfoliation of graphene sheets was accomplished. The flakes were also characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and cyclic voltammetry techniques. Further improvements in this methodology may pave the way to develop green, cost-effective, and large-scale production methods for graphene sheets. American Scientific Publishers 2014-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37608/1/Facile%20synthesis%20of%20graphene%20via%20direct%20water-sodium%20dodecylbenzenesulfonate%20exfoliation.pdf Lee, C. F. and Lim, Hong Ngee and Chee, Wei Kit and Pandikumar, Alagarsamy and Huang, Nay Ming (2014) Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation. Graphene, 2 (1). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2167-275X; ESSN: 2167-2768 http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/graph/2014/00000002/00000001/art00001?token=004c1bbd9d76fea3f7a383a4b3b25702e2b6c7a316a6f2c74464c2a72752d7be9b5fe8156846 10.1166/graph.2014.1030
spellingShingle Lee, C. F.
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chee, Wei Kit
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Huang, Nay Ming
Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title_full Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title_fullStr Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title_full_unstemmed Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title_short Facile synthesis of graphene via direct water-sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
title_sort facile synthesis of graphene via direct water sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exfoliation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37608/1/Facile%20synthesis%20of%20graphene%20via%20direct%20water-sodium%20dodecylbenzenesulfonate%20exfoliation.pdf
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