Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia

Streptococcus pneumoniae is an epidemiologically important bacterial pathogen. Recently, we reported the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of a limited collection of pneumococcal isolates in Malaysia with a high prevalence of erythromycin resistant strains. In the present study, 55 of the pneumococ...

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Main Authors: Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri, Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir, Thong, Kwai Lin, Clarke, Stuart C., Masri, Siti Norbaya, Md Yasin, Rohani, Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37767/1/37767.pdf
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author Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Thong, Kwai Lin
Clarke, Stuart C.
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Md Yasin, Rohani
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
author_facet Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Thong, Kwai Lin
Clarke, Stuart C.
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Md Yasin, Rohani
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
author_sort Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri
collection UPM
description Streptococcus pneumoniae is an epidemiologically important bacterial pathogen. Recently, we reported the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of a limited collection of pneumococcal isolates in Malaysia with a high prevalence of erythromycin resistant strains. In the present study, 55 of the pneumococcal isolates of serotype 19F were further analysed by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). The generated genotypic patterns were then correlated with the antibiograms previously reported. Forty-seven different PFGE profiles (PTs) were obtained, showing that the isolates were genetically diverse. MLST identified 16 sequence types (STs) with ST-236 being predominant (58.2%), followed by ST-81 (10.3%). Among the ST-236 isolates, 22 were erythromycin resistant S. pneumoniae (ERSP) and 15 were trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) resistant, while among ST-81, four isolates were ERSP and two were TMP/SMX resistant. The high prevalence of erythromycin resistant serotype 19F isolates of ST-236 in this study has also been reported in other North and South East Asian countries.
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spelling upm.eprints-377672016-04-22T02:36:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37767/ Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Thong, Kwai Lin Clarke, Stuart C. Masri, Siti Norbaya Md Yasin, Rohani Mohd Taib, Niazlin Streptococcus pneumoniae is an epidemiologically important bacterial pathogen. Recently, we reported the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of a limited collection of pneumococcal isolates in Malaysia with a high prevalence of erythromycin resistant strains. In the present study, 55 of the pneumococcal isolates of serotype 19F were further analysed by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). The generated genotypic patterns were then correlated with the antibiograms previously reported. Forty-seven different PFGE profiles (PTs) were obtained, showing that the isolates were genetically diverse. MLST identified 16 sequence types (STs) with ST-236 being predominant (58.2%), followed by ST-81 (10.3%). Among the ST-236 isolates, 22 were erythromycin resistant S. pneumoniae (ERSP) and 15 were trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) resistant, while among ST-81, four isolates were ERSP and two were TMP/SMX resistant. The high prevalence of erythromycin resistant serotype 19F isolates of ST-236 in this study has also been reported in other North and South East Asian countries. Elsevier 2014-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37767/1/37767.pdf Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri and Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir and Thong, Kwai Lin and Clarke, Stuart C. and Masri, Siti Norbaya and Md Yasin, Rohani and Mohd Taib, Niazlin (2014) Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 21. pp. 391-394. ISSN 1567-1348; ESSN: 1567-7257 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1567134813004437 10.1016/j.meegid.2013.11.026
spellingShingle Jeevajothi Nathan, Jayakayatri
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Thong, Kwai Lin
Clarke, Stuart C.
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Md Yasin, Rohani
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title_full Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title_fullStr Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title_short Genotypic characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F in Malaysia
title_sort genotypic characterization of streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19f in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37767/1/37767.pdf
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