How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study

Aims: To explore how health care professionals (HCPs) assess patients when initiating insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes. Methods: Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with 41 health care professionals in Malaysia in 2010–2011. A semi-structured topic guide was used for the...

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Main Authors: Lee, Ping Yein, Lee, Yew Kong, Khoo, Ee Ming, Ng, Chirk Jenn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37886/1/How%20do%20health%20care%20professionals%20assess%20patients%20when%20initiating%20insulin%20therapy%20A%20qualitative%20study.pdf
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author Lee, Ping Yein
Lee, Yew Kong
Khoo, Ee Ming
Ng, Chirk Jenn
author_facet Lee, Ping Yein
Lee, Yew Kong
Khoo, Ee Ming
Ng, Chirk Jenn
author_sort Lee, Ping Yein
collection UPM
description Aims: To explore how health care professionals (HCPs) assess patients when initiating insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes. Methods: Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with 41 health care professionals in Malaysia in 2010–2011. A semi-structured topic guide was used for the interview. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using the Nvivo9 software based on a thematic approach. Results: HCPs were less likely to initiate insulin therapy in patients who were older, with irregular dietary patterns and poor financial status. They also assessed patients’ knowledge, views and misconceptions of insulin. However, there was a variation in how doctors assessed patients’ comorbidities before starting insulin therapy. Medical officers were more likely to initiate insulin therapy in patients with comorbidities and complications, whereas family medicine specialists were more cautious. In addition, most HCPs considered patients’ psychosocial status, including self-care ability, social support and quality of life. Conclusions: HCPs’ assessment of patients’ need to start insulin therapy depends on their perception rather than objective evaluation of patients’ background, knowledge, perception and abilities. The background and the type of practice of HCPs influence their assessment.
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spelling upm.eprints-378862015-12-21T06:31:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37886/ How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study Lee, Ping Yein Lee, Yew Kong Khoo, Ee Ming Ng, Chirk Jenn Aims: To explore how health care professionals (HCPs) assess patients when initiating insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes. Methods: Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with 41 health care professionals in Malaysia in 2010–2011. A semi-structured topic guide was used for the interview. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using the Nvivo9 software based on a thematic approach. Results: HCPs were less likely to initiate insulin therapy in patients who were older, with irregular dietary patterns and poor financial status. They also assessed patients’ knowledge, views and misconceptions of insulin. However, there was a variation in how doctors assessed patients’ comorbidities before starting insulin therapy. Medical officers were more likely to initiate insulin therapy in patients with comorbidities and complications, whereas family medicine specialists were more cautious. In addition, most HCPs considered patients’ psychosocial status, including self-care ability, social support and quality of life. Conclusions: HCPs’ assessment of patients’ need to start insulin therapy depends on their perception rather than objective evaluation of patients’ background, knowledge, perception and abilities. The background and the type of practice of HCPs influence their assessment. Elsevier 2014-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37886/1/How%20do%20health%20care%20professionals%20assess%20patients%20when%20initiating%20insulin%20therapy%20A%20qualitative%20study.pdf Lee, Ping Yein and Lee, Yew Kong and Khoo, Ee Ming and Ng, Chirk Jenn (2014) How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study. Primary Care Diabetes, 8 (1). pp. 49-55. ISSN 1751-9918; ESSN: 1878-0210 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751991813001514 10.1016/j.pcd.2013.11.003
spellingShingle Lee, Ping Yein
Lee, Yew Kong
Khoo, Ee Ming
Ng, Chirk Jenn
How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title_full How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title_fullStr How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title_short How do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy? A qualitative study
title_sort how do health care professionals assess patients when initiating insulin therapy a qualitative study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37886/1/How%20do%20health%20care%20professionals%20assess%20patients%20when%20initiating%20insulin%20therapy%20A%20qualitative%20study.pdf
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