Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers

Hyaluronatelyase produced by various microorganisms are capable of degrading hyaluronic acid in connective tissues and initiating the spread of infection by opening an access for the pathogen into host tissues. The present study attempts to determine the distribution of hyaluronatelyase-producing St...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani, Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir, Masri, Siti Norbaya, Osman, Malina, Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37899/1/Hyaluronatelyase%20production%20by%20Streptococcus%20pneumoniae%20isolated%20from%20patients%20and%20carriers.pdf
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author Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Osman, Malina
Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida
author_facet Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Osman, Malina
Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida
author_sort Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani
collection UPM
description Hyaluronatelyase produced by various microorganisms are capable of degrading hyaluronic acid in connective tissues and initiating the spread of infection by opening an access for the pathogen into host tissues. The present study attempts to determine the distribution of hyaluronatelyase-producing Streptococcus pneumoniae among invasive, non invasive and carriage isolates, and correlate it with the clinical sources, year of isolation, colonial morphology and their serotypes. A total of 100 isolates from various clinical samples were selected and screened for hyaluronatelyase production and presence of the encoding SpnHyl gene. All isolates possessed SpnHyl gene. Ninety-six isolates including 34 carriage isolates were positive for production of hyaluronatelyase. Four hyaluronatelyase-negative isolates were from blood (2 isolates) and sputum (2 isolates). No significant association was detected among hyaluronatelyase production and bacterial characteristics except for colonial morphology (p = 0.040). High percentages of hyaluronatelyase production in these isolates suggest their possible role as human pathogens.
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spelling upm.eprints-378992016-07-04T05:23:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37899/ Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Masri, Siti Norbaya Osman, Malina Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida Hyaluronatelyase produced by various microorganisms are capable of degrading hyaluronic acid in connective tissues and initiating the spread of infection by opening an access for the pathogen into host tissues. The present study attempts to determine the distribution of hyaluronatelyase-producing Streptococcus pneumoniae among invasive, non invasive and carriage isolates, and correlate it with the clinical sources, year of isolation, colonial morphology and their serotypes. A total of 100 isolates from various clinical samples were selected and screened for hyaluronatelyase production and presence of the encoding SpnHyl gene. All isolates possessed SpnHyl gene. Ninety-six isolates including 34 carriage isolates were positive for production of hyaluronatelyase. Four hyaluronatelyase-negative isolates were from blood (2 isolates) and sputum (2 isolates). No significant association was detected among hyaluronatelyase production and bacterial characteristics except for colonial morphology (p = 0.040). High percentages of hyaluronatelyase production in these isolates suggest their possible role as human pathogens. Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37899/1/Hyaluronatelyase%20production%20by%20Streptococcus%20pneumoniae%20isolated%20from%20patients%20and%20carriers.pdf Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani and Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir and Masri, Siti Norbaya and Osman, Malina and Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida (2015) Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers. Tropical Biomedicine, 32 (3). pp. 413-418. ISSN 0127-5720 http://www.msptm.org/journal35.html
spellingShingle Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hanani
Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Osman, Malina
Jamal, Farida Fatema @ Farida
Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title_full Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title_fullStr Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title_full_unstemmed Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title_short Hyaluronatelyase production by Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
title_sort hyaluronatelyase production by streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients and carriers
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37899/1/Hyaluronatelyase%20production%20by%20Streptococcus%20pneumoniae%20isolated%20from%20patients%20and%20carriers.pdf
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