In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2

Aims: This study was carried out to determine the in vitro and in vivo survival pattern and period for the newly created gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2. Methodology and results: For the in vitro study, the gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2 was cultured in BHI and stored at 4°C and...

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Main Authors: Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani, Saad, Mohd Zamri, Mohamad, Rosfarizan, Bejo, Siti Khairani
格式: 文件
语言:English
出版: Malaysian Society for Microbiology 2014
在线阅读:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37999/1/37999.pdf
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author Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Bejo, Siti Khairani
author_facet Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Bejo, Siti Khairani
author_sort Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani
collection UPM
description Aims: This study was carried out to determine the in vitro and in vivo survival pattern and period for the newly created gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2. Methodology and results: For the in vitro study, the gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2 was cultured in BHI and stored at 4°C and at room temperature (27°C). This was followed by determination of the colony-forming unit (CFU)/ mL at weekly intervals. When kept at 4 °C, the bacterial concentration (CFU/mL) showed insignificant (p> 0.05) weekly reduction until week 3. By week 4, the concentration was less than 102 CFU/mL. In the in vivo study, the derivative was injected intraperitoneal into a group of mice and compared with the group injected intraperitoneal with wild-type P. multocida B:2 and another control group injected with PBS. It was found that the gdhA derivative P. multocida B:2 remained intact for a period of 8 h, lost its kanamycin casette after the 8-h period but remained avirulent throughout the 96 h study period when none of the mice died. On the other hand, all mice that were exposed to the wild-type P. multocida B:2 were dead within 24 h post-injection. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The gdhA derivative P. multocida B:2 seemed to survive better when kept at 4°C and survived in the host for at least 4 days without returning the virulency. These are important since this strain can be used as live vaccine in animals with minimal possibility of returning back to virulent strain while the live vaccine can be stored at 4°C for at least 4 weeks.
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spelling upm.eprints-379992015-12-29T08:53:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37999/ In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2 Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani Saad, Mohd Zamri Mohamad, Rosfarizan Bejo, Siti Khairani Aims: This study was carried out to determine the in vitro and in vivo survival pattern and period for the newly created gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2. Methodology and results: For the in vitro study, the gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2 was cultured in BHI and stored at 4°C and at room temperature (27°C). This was followed by determination of the colony-forming unit (CFU)/ mL at weekly intervals. When kept at 4 °C, the bacterial concentration (CFU/mL) showed insignificant (p> 0.05) weekly reduction until week 3. By week 4, the concentration was less than 102 CFU/mL. In the in vivo study, the derivative was injected intraperitoneal into a group of mice and compared with the group injected intraperitoneal with wild-type P. multocida B:2 and another control group injected with PBS. It was found that the gdhA derivative P. multocida B:2 remained intact for a period of 8 h, lost its kanamycin casette after the 8-h period but remained avirulent throughout the 96 h study period when none of the mice died. On the other hand, all mice that were exposed to the wild-type P. multocida B:2 were dead within 24 h post-injection. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The gdhA derivative P. multocida B:2 seemed to survive better when kept at 4°C and survived in the host for at least 4 days without returning the virulency. These are important since this strain can be used as live vaccine in animals with minimal possibility of returning back to virulent strain while the live vaccine can be stored at 4°C for at least 4 weeks. Malaysian Society for Microbiology 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37999/1/37999.pdf Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani and Saad, Mohd Zamri and Mohamad, Rosfarizan and Bejo, Siti Khairani (2014) In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2. Malaysian Journal of Microbiology, 10 (1). pp. 63-66. ISSN 1823-8262; ESSN: 2231-7538 http://mjm.usm.my/index.php?r=cms/entry/view&id=83&slug=archive
spellingShingle Oslan, Siti Nur Hazwani
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Mohamad, Rosfarizan
Bejo, Siti Khairani
In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title_full In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title_fullStr In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title_full_unstemmed In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title_short In vitro and in vivo survivality of gdhA derivative Pasteurella multocida B:2
title_sort in vitro and in vivo survivality of gdha derivative pasteurella multocida b 2
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37999/1/37999.pdf
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