Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia
In recent years, production of biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these; biohythane) from organic wastes using two-stage bioreactor have been implemented by developing countries such as Germany, USA and the United Kingdom using the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. In Thailand, biohythane p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2020
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38173/1/38173.pdf |
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author | Zainal, Bidattul Syirat Ahmad, Mohd Azwan Danaee, Mahmoud Jamadon, Nashrah Hani Mohd, Nuruol Syuhadaa Ibrahim, Shaliza |
author_facet | Zainal, Bidattul Syirat Ahmad, Mohd Azwan Danaee, Mahmoud Jamadon, Nashrah Hani Mohd, Nuruol Syuhadaa Ibrahim, Shaliza |
author_sort | Zainal, Bidattul Syirat |
collection | UPM |
description | In recent years, production of biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these; biohythane) from organic wastes using two-stage bioreactor have been implemented by developing countries such as Germany, USA and the United Kingdom using the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. In Thailand, biohythane production in a two-stage process has been widely studied. However, in Malaysia, treating organic and agricultural wastes using an integrated system of dark fermentation (DF) coupled with anaerobic digestion (AD) is scarce. For instance, in most oil palm mills, palm oil mill effluent (POME) is treated using a conventional open-ponding system or closed-digester tank for biogas capture. This paper reviewed relevant literature studies on treating POME and other organic wastes using integrated bioreactor implementing DF and/or AD process for biohydrogen and/or biomethane production. Although the number of papers that have been published in this area is increasing, a further review is needed to reveal current technology used and its benefits, especially in Malaysia, since Malaysia is the second-largest oil palm producer in the world. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:40:30Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-38173 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:40:30Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-381732020-05-03T23:02:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38173/ Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia Zainal, Bidattul Syirat Ahmad, Mohd Azwan Danaee, Mahmoud Jamadon, Nashrah Hani Mohd, Nuruol Syuhadaa Ibrahim, Shaliza In recent years, production of biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these; biohythane) from organic wastes using two-stage bioreactor have been implemented by developing countries such as Germany, USA and the United Kingdom using the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. In Thailand, biohythane production in a two-stage process has been widely studied. However, in Malaysia, treating organic and agricultural wastes using an integrated system of dark fermentation (DF) coupled with anaerobic digestion (AD) is scarce. For instance, in most oil palm mills, palm oil mill effluent (POME) is treated using a conventional open-ponding system or closed-digester tank for biogas capture. This paper reviewed relevant literature studies on treating POME and other organic wastes using integrated bioreactor implementing DF and/or AD process for biohydrogen and/or biomethane production. Although the number of papers that have been published in this area is increasing, a further review is needed to reveal current technology used and its benefits, especially in Malaysia, since Malaysia is the second-largest oil palm producer in the world. MDPI 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38173/1/38173.pdf Zainal, Bidattul Syirat and Ahmad, Mohd Azwan and Danaee, Mahmoud and Jamadon, Nashrah Hani and Mohd, Nuruol Syuhadaa and Ibrahim, Shaliza (2020) Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia. Applied Sciences, 10 (3). art. no. 951. pp. 1-18. ISSN 2076-3417 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/951 10.3390/app10030951 |
spellingShingle | Zainal, Bidattul Syirat Ahmad, Mohd Azwan Danaee, Mahmoud Jamadon, Nashrah Hani Mohd, Nuruol Syuhadaa Ibrahim, Shaliza Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title | Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title_full | Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title_short | Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia |
title_sort | integrated system technology of pome treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in malaysia |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38173/1/38173.pdf |
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