Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus

The African catfish Clarias gariepjnus was exposed to a sublethal dose of 14ecarbofuran and 14G-endosulfan. Mter 1, 6, 12, 24, 72 and 144 h, the fish were removed and insecticide residues determined in the liver, intestines, gills, brain and skeletal muscles. Highest levels of residues, per g dry...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin, Syed, Mohd Arif, Ramli, Johari, Arshad, Juzu Hayati, Omar, Ismail, Shamaan, Nor Aripin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2005
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3868/1/Pages_from_JST_VOL._13_NO._2-8.pdf
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author Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin
Syed, Mohd Arif
Ramli, Johari
Arshad, Juzu Hayati
Omar, Ismail
Shamaan, Nor Aripin
author_facet Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin
Syed, Mohd Arif
Ramli, Johari
Arshad, Juzu Hayati
Omar, Ismail
Shamaan, Nor Aripin
author_sort Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin
collection UPM
description The African catfish Clarias gariepjnus was exposed to a sublethal dose of 14ecarbofuran and 14G-endosulfan. Mter 1, 6, 12, 24, 72 and 144 h, the fish were removed and insecticide residues determined in the liver, intestines, gills, brain and skeletal muscles. Highest levels of residues, per g dry weight of tissues, was found in the liver (354 ± 6 Jlg carbofuran and 1409 ± 43 ng endosulfan after 24 h) followed by the intestines (239 ± 1 Jlg carbofuran and 1147 ± 21 ng endosulfan after 72 h), the gills (108 ± 2 Jlg carbofuran and 817 ± 19 ng endosulfan after 24 h), brain (57 ± 2 Jlg carbofuran after 24 h, 555 ± 19 ng endosulfan after 72 h) and skeletal muscle (25 ± 1 Jlg carbofuran after 144 h and 364 ± 13 ng endosulfan after 6 h). The residue levels were rapidly accumulated in the tissues. Based on the levels of pesticide residues after 1 h, all the tissues recorded very high levels of residues after 6 h. After reaching maximum levels in the tissues at various times of exposure, the residue levels in all the tissues began to decrease over time.
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spelling upm.eprints-38682013-05-27T07:11:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3868/ Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin Syed, Mohd Arif Ramli, Johari Arshad, Juzu Hayati Omar, Ismail Shamaan, Nor Aripin The African catfish Clarias gariepjnus was exposed to a sublethal dose of 14ecarbofuran and 14G-endosulfan. Mter 1, 6, 12, 24, 72 and 144 h, the fish were removed and insecticide residues determined in the liver, intestines, gills, brain and skeletal muscles. Highest levels of residues, per g dry weight of tissues, was found in the liver (354 ± 6 Jlg carbofuran and 1409 ± 43 ng endosulfan after 24 h) followed by the intestines (239 ± 1 Jlg carbofuran and 1147 ± 21 ng endosulfan after 72 h), the gills (108 ± 2 Jlg carbofuran and 817 ± 19 ng endosulfan after 24 h), brain (57 ± 2 Jlg carbofuran after 24 h, 555 ± 19 ng endosulfan after 72 h) and skeletal muscle (25 ± 1 Jlg carbofuran after 144 h and 364 ± 13 ng endosulfan after 6 h). The residue levels were rapidly accumulated in the tissues. Based on the levels of pesticide residues after 1 h, all the tissues recorded very high levels of residues after 6 h. After reaching maximum levels in the tissues at various times of exposure, the residue levels in all the tissues began to decrease over time. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3868/1/Pages_from_JST_VOL._13_NO._2-8.pdf Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin and Syed, Mohd Arif and Ramli, Johari and Arshad, Juzu Hayati and Omar, Ismail and Shamaan, Nor Aripin (2005) Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 13 (2). pp. 249-256. ISSN 0128-7680 English
spellingShingle Mohamed Abu Zeid, Isam Eldin
Syed, Mohd Arif
Ramli, Johari
Arshad, Juzu Hayati
Omar, Ismail
Shamaan, Nor Aripin
Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title_full Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title_fullStr Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title_full_unstemmed Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title_short Bioaccumulation of Carbofuran and Endosulfan in the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus
title_sort bioaccumulation of carbofuran and endosulfan in the african catfish clarias gariepinus
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3868/1/Pages_from_JST_VOL._13_NO._2-8.pdf
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