Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping

The quality of forage corn feed can be improved by intercropping corn with legumes. Nutritive value and yield of corn as a sole crop was compared with that of corn with intercrops of two grain legumes; soybean (Glycine max) and mungbean (Vigna radiata) and one forage legume, stylo (Stylosanthes guia...

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Main Authors: Baghdadi, Ali, Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan, Othman, Radziah, Mohammad Yusoff, Martini
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39293/1/39293.pdf
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author Baghdadi, Ali
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Othman, Radziah
Mohammad Yusoff, Martini
author_facet Baghdadi, Ali
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Othman, Radziah
Mohammad Yusoff, Martini
author_sort Baghdadi, Ali
collection UPM
description The quality of forage corn feed can be improved by intercropping corn with legumes. Nutritive value and yield of corn as a sole crop was compared with that of corn with intercrops of two grain legumes; soybean (Glycine max) and mungbean (Vigna radiata) and one forage legume, stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis). Four treatments comprising of corn monocrop and intercrops of corn with each of the three legumes were compared in a randomized complete block design and replicated four times. Corn-legume forage was evaluated on the basis of its nutritional value. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy technology (NIRS) using a global calibration equation was employed to estimate nutritive quality of forage corn. Corn-legume forage intercrop dry matter (DM) yield, crude protein (CP) content and protein yield (PY) were influenced by the grain and forage legumes. The data indicated that corn-soybean intercropped treatment produced highest total DM yield which was similar to those of monocropped corn with 14.10 and 14.08 t/ha respectively. Corn-soybean mixtures gave higher protein yield than other corn-legume combination and corn sole cropping. The highest value of CP (16.70%) was observed for corn-soybean mixed forage while the lowest value (12.05%) was recorded for sole corn. Results indicate that corn-soybean intercrop can provide forage quality advantages without affecting yield.
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spelling upm.eprints-392932015-07-09T03:34:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39293/ Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping Baghdadi, Ali Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan Othman, Radziah Mohammad Yusoff, Martini The quality of forage corn feed can be improved by intercropping corn with legumes. Nutritive value and yield of corn as a sole crop was compared with that of corn with intercrops of two grain legumes; soybean (Glycine max) and mungbean (Vigna radiata) and one forage legume, stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis). Four treatments comprising of corn monocrop and intercrops of corn with each of the three legumes were compared in a randomized complete block design and replicated four times. Corn-legume forage was evaluated on the basis of its nutritional value. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy technology (NIRS) using a global calibration equation was employed to estimate nutritive quality of forage corn. Corn-legume forage intercrop dry matter (DM) yield, crude protein (CP) content and protein yield (PY) were influenced by the grain and forage legumes. The data indicated that corn-soybean intercropped treatment produced highest total DM yield which was similar to those of monocropped corn with 14.10 and 14.08 t/ha respectively. Corn-soybean mixtures gave higher protein yield than other corn-legume combination and corn sole cropping. The highest value of CP (16.70%) was observed for corn-soybean mixed forage while the lowest value (12.05%) was recorded for sole corn. Results indicate that corn-soybean intercrop can provide forage quality advantages without affecting yield. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39293/1/39293.pdf Baghdadi, Ali and Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan and Othman, Radziah and Mohammad Yusoff, Martini (2014) Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping. In: International Agriculture Congress 2014, 25-27 Nov. 2014, Putrajaya, Malaysia. . (Unpublished) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268924441_Increased_Forage_Protein_through_Corn_and_Legume_Intercropping
spellingShingle Baghdadi, Ali
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Othman, Radziah
Mohammad Yusoff, Martini
Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title_full Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title_fullStr Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title_full_unstemmed Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title_short Increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
title_sort increased forage protein through corn and legume intercropping
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39293/1/39293.pdf
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