Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind
Cellulose was extracted from durian rind using delignification with acidic sodium chlorite then followed by mercerization with 17.5% (w/v) sodium hydroxide. Gas pycnometer indicated that density of extracted cellulose was 1.59 g/cm3. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) confirmed the removal of non-cel...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
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Elsevier (Science Direct)
2014
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| _version_ | 1796973518829649920 |
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| author | Penjumras, Patpen Abdul Rahman, Russly A. Talib, Rosnita Abdan, Khalina |
| author_facet | Penjumras, Patpen Abdul Rahman, Russly A. Talib, Rosnita Abdan, Khalina |
| author_sort | Penjumras, Patpen |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Cellulose was extracted from durian rind using delignification with acidic sodium chlorite then followed by mercerization with 17.5% (w/v) sodium hydroxide. Gas pycnometer indicated that density of extracted cellulose was 1.59 g/cm3. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) confirmed the removal of non-cellulosic components. The micrograph by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) displayed non-fibrous components scattered over the surface of durian rind were removed. Most of cellulose presented a diameter and aspect ratio in the range of 100 - 150 μm and 20 - 25, respectively. In the future, cellulose from durian rind has a potential to be used as a reinforcement elements in composite materials. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:43:50Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | upm.eprints-39331 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:43:50Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Elsevier (Science Direct) |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-393312015-07-13T04:33:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39331/ Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind Penjumras, Patpen Abdul Rahman, Russly A. Talib, Rosnita Abdan, Khalina Cellulose was extracted from durian rind using delignification with acidic sodium chlorite then followed by mercerization with 17.5% (w/v) sodium hydroxide. Gas pycnometer indicated that density of extracted cellulose was 1.59 g/cm3. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) confirmed the removal of non-cellulosic components. The micrograph by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) displayed non-fibrous components scattered over the surface of durian rind were removed. Most of cellulose presented a diameter and aspect ratio in the range of 100 - 150 μm and 20 - 25, respectively. In the future, cellulose from durian rind has a potential to be used as a reinforcement elements in composite materials. Elsevier (Science Direct) 2014 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed Penjumras, Patpen and Abdul Rahman, Russly and A. Talib, Rosnita and Abdan, Khalina (2014) Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind. In: 2nd International Conference on Agricultural and Food Engineering (CAFEi 2014), 1-3 Dec. 2014, Berjaya Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 237-243). 10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.034 |
| spellingShingle | Penjumras, Patpen Abdul Rahman, Russly A. Talib, Rosnita Abdan, Khalina Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title | Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title_full | Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title_fullStr | Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title_short | Extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
| title_sort | extraction and characterization of cellulose from durian rind |
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