Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves

The antioxidative properties of the leaves extracts of Murraya koenigii using different solvents were evaluated based on the oil stability index (OSI) together with their radical scavenging ability against 1-1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) extract and the ethyl ac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tachibana, Yukari, Kikuzaki, Hiroe, Lajis, Nordin, Nakatani, Nobuji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2001
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39980/1/Antioxidative%20activity%20of%20carbazoles%20from%20Murraya%20koenigii%20leaves.pdf
_version_ 1796973647444836352
author Tachibana, Yukari
Kikuzaki, Hiroe
Lajis, Nordin
Nakatani, Nobuji
author_facet Tachibana, Yukari
Kikuzaki, Hiroe
Lajis, Nordin
Nakatani, Nobuji
author_sort Tachibana, Yukari
collection UPM
description The antioxidative properties of the leaves extracts of Murraya koenigii using different solvents were evaluated based on the oil stability index (OSI) together with their radical scavenging ability against 1-1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) extract and the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) soluble fraction of the 70% acetone extract significantly prolonged the OSI values comparable to those of α-tocopherol and BHT. Five carbazole alkaloids were isolated from the CH2Cl2 extract and their structures were identified to be euchrestine B (1), bismurrayafoline E (2), mahanine (3), mahanimbicine (4), and mahanimbine (5) based on 1H and 13C NMR and mass (MS) spectral data. The OSI value of carbazoles at 110 °C decreased in the order 1 and 3 > α-tocopherol > BHT > 2 > 4, 5 and control. It is assumed that compounds 1 and 3 contributed to the high OSI value of the CH2Cl2 extract of M. koenigii. The DPPH radical scavenging activity for these carbazoles was in the order ascorbic acid > 2 > 1, 3 and α-tocopherol > BHT > 4 and 5.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:45:43Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-39980
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:45:43Z
publishDate 2001
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-399802015-08-26T02:57:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39980/ Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves Tachibana, Yukari Kikuzaki, Hiroe Lajis, Nordin Nakatani, Nobuji The antioxidative properties of the leaves extracts of Murraya koenigii using different solvents were evaluated based on the oil stability index (OSI) together with their radical scavenging ability against 1-1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) extract and the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) soluble fraction of the 70% acetone extract significantly prolonged the OSI values comparable to those of α-tocopherol and BHT. Five carbazole alkaloids were isolated from the CH2Cl2 extract and their structures were identified to be euchrestine B (1), bismurrayafoline E (2), mahanine (3), mahanimbicine (4), and mahanimbine (5) based on 1H and 13C NMR and mass (MS) spectral data. The OSI value of carbazoles at 110 °C decreased in the order 1 and 3 > α-tocopherol > BHT > 2 > 4, 5 and control. It is assumed that compounds 1 and 3 contributed to the high OSI value of the CH2Cl2 extract of M. koenigii. The DPPH radical scavenging activity for these carbazoles was in the order ascorbic acid > 2 > 1, 3 and α-tocopherol > BHT > 4 and 5. American Chemical Society 2001 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39980/1/Antioxidative%20activity%20of%20carbazoles%20from%20Murraya%20koenigii%20leaves.pdf Tachibana, Yukari and Kikuzaki, Hiroe and Lajis, Nordin and Nakatani, Nobuji (2001) Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 49 (11). pp. 5589-5594. ISSN 0021-8561; ESSN: 1520-5118 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf010621r 10.1021/jf010621r
spellingShingle Tachibana, Yukari
Kikuzaki, Hiroe
Lajis, Nordin
Nakatani, Nobuji
Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title_full Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title_fullStr Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title_short Antioxidative activity of carbazoles from Murraya koenigii leaves
title_sort antioxidative activity of carbazoles from murraya koenigii leaves
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39980/1/Antioxidative%20activity%20of%20carbazoles%20from%20Murraya%20koenigii%20leaves.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tachibanayukari antioxidativeactivityofcarbazolesfrommurrayakoenigiileaves
AT kikuzakihiroe antioxidativeactivityofcarbazolesfrommurrayakoenigiileaves
AT lajisnordin antioxidativeactivityofcarbazolesfrommurrayakoenigiileaves
AT nakataninobuji antioxidativeactivityofcarbazolesfrommurrayakoenigiileaves