Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?

The distributions of Cd, Pb and Zn in the total soft tissues and total shells of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis were studied in field collected samples as well as from laboratory experimental samples. The results showed that Cd, Pb and Zn were readily accumulated in the whole shells. In musse...

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Main Authors: Yap, Chee Kong, Ismail, Ahmad, Tan, Soon Guan, Ismail, Abdul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2003
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/1/Can%20the%20shell%20of%20the%20green-lipped%20mussel%20Perna%20viridis%20from%20the%20west%20coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia%20be%20a%20potential%20biomonitoring%20material%20for%20Cd%2C%20Pb%20and%20Zn.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/7/1-s2.0-S0272771402004018-main.pdf
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author Yap, Chee Kong
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
author_facet Yap, Chee Kong
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
author_sort Yap, Chee Kong
collection UPM
description The distributions of Cd, Pb and Zn in the total soft tissues and total shells of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis were studied in field collected samples as well as from laboratory experimental samples. The results showed that Cd, Pb and Zn were readily accumulated in the whole shells. In mussels sampled from 12 locations along the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, the ratios of the shell metals to the soft tissue metals were different at each sampling site. Nevertheless, the Cd and Pb levels in the shells were always higher than those in the soft tissues, while the Zn level was higher in the soft tissues than in the shells. In comparison with soft tissues, the degrees of variability for Pb and Cd concentrations in the shells were lower. The lower degrees of variability and significant (P<0.05) correlation coefficients of Cd and Pb within the shells support the use of the mussel shell as a suitable biomonitoring material for the two metals rather than the soft tissue since this indicated that there is more precision (lower CV) in the determination of metal concentrations in the shell than in the soft tissue. Experimental work showed that the pattern of depuration in the shell was not similar to that of the soft tissue although their patterns of accumulation were similar. This indicated that the depuration of heavy metals in the shell was not affected by the physiological conditions of the mussels. Although Zn could be regulated by the soft tissue, the incorporated Cd, Pb and Zn remained in the shell matrices. The present results support the use of the total shell of P. viridis as a potential biomonitoring material for long-term contamination of Cd, Pb and Zn.
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spelling upm.eprints-403392024-07-24T08:30:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/ Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn? Yap, Chee Kong Ismail, Ahmad Tan, Soon Guan Ismail, Abdul Rahim The distributions of Cd, Pb and Zn in the total soft tissues and total shells of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis were studied in field collected samples as well as from laboratory experimental samples. The results showed that Cd, Pb and Zn were readily accumulated in the whole shells. In mussels sampled from 12 locations along the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, the ratios of the shell metals to the soft tissue metals were different at each sampling site. Nevertheless, the Cd and Pb levels in the shells were always higher than those in the soft tissues, while the Zn level was higher in the soft tissues than in the shells. In comparison with soft tissues, the degrees of variability for Pb and Cd concentrations in the shells were lower. The lower degrees of variability and significant (P<0.05) correlation coefficients of Cd and Pb within the shells support the use of the mussel shell as a suitable biomonitoring material for the two metals rather than the soft tissue since this indicated that there is more precision (lower CV) in the determination of metal concentrations in the shell than in the soft tissue. Experimental work showed that the pattern of depuration in the shell was not similar to that of the soft tissue although their patterns of accumulation were similar. This indicated that the depuration of heavy metals in the shell was not affected by the physiological conditions of the mussels. Although Zn could be regulated by the soft tissue, the incorporated Cd, Pb and Zn remained in the shell matrices. The present results support the use of the total shell of P. viridis as a potential biomonitoring material for long-term contamination of Cd, Pb and Zn. Elsevier 2003-07 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/1/Can%20the%20shell%20of%20the%20green-lipped%20mussel%20Perna%20viridis%20from%20the%20west%20coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia%20be%20a%20potential%20biomonitoring%20material%20for%20Cd%2C%20Pb%20and%20Zn.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/7/1-s2.0-S0272771402004018-main.pdf Yap, Chee Kong and Ismail, Ahmad and Tan, Soon Guan and Ismail, Abdul Rahim (2003) Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn? Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 57 (4). pp. 623-630. ISSN 0272-7714; ESSN: 1096-0015 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272771402004018 10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00401-8
spellingShingle Yap, Chee Kong
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title_full Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title_fullStr Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title_full_unstemmed Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title_short Can the shell of the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for Cd, Pb and Zn?
title_sort can the shell of the green lipped mussel perna viridis from the west coast of peninsular malaysia be a potential biomonitoring material for cd pb and zn
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/1/Can%20the%20shell%20of%20the%20green-lipped%20mussel%20Perna%20viridis%20from%20the%20west%20coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia%20be%20a%20potential%20biomonitoring%20material%20for%20Cd%2C%20Pb%20and%20Zn.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40339/7/1-s2.0-S0272771402004018-main.pdf
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