Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance

This technical note presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculation to predict and to evaluate the effects of cone tip diameter on the collection efficiency and pressure drop of gas cyclones. The simulation was realised using a Reynolds stress model (RSM) for turbulent modelling and discre...

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Main Authors: Gimbun, Jolius, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2005
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40341/1/Prediction%20of%20the%20effects%20of%20cone%20tip%20diameter%20on%20the%20cyclone%20performance.pdf
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author Gimbun, Jolius
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
author_facet Gimbun, Jolius
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
author_sort Gimbun, Jolius
collection UPM
description This technical note presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculation to predict and to evaluate the effects of cone tip diameter on the collection efficiency and pressure drop of gas cyclones. The simulation was realised using a Reynolds stress model (RSM) for turbulent modelling and discrete phase model (DPM) for particle trajectories calculation. A refined mesh on the cyclone cone was also applied to ensure a better prediction on the effect of cone tip diameter to the collection efficiency and pressure drop. It was found that CFD simulations excellently predict the collection efficiency and pressure drop of a cyclone of different cone dimensions with a maximum deviation of 5.5% from the presented experimental data. The physical mechanism for reduced cyclone tip diameter has also been successfully elucidated. The results obtained from the computer modelling exercise have demonstrated that CFD with the RSM turbulence is an effective method for modelling the effect of cyclone cone tip diameter on its performance.
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spelling upm.eprints-403412015-09-17T06:16:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40341/ Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance Gimbun, Jolius Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi This technical note presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculation to predict and to evaluate the effects of cone tip diameter on the collection efficiency and pressure drop of gas cyclones. The simulation was realised using a Reynolds stress model (RSM) for turbulent modelling and discrete phase model (DPM) for particle trajectories calculation. A refined mesh on the cyclone cone was also applied to ensure a better prediction on the effect of cone tip diameter to the collection efficiency and pressure drop. It was found that CFD simulations excellently predict the collection efficiency and pressure drop of a cyclone of different cone dimensions with a maximum deviation of 5.5% from the presented experimental data. The physical mechanism for reduced cyclone tip diameter has also been successfully elucidated. The results obtained from the computer modelling exercise have demonstrated that CFD with the RSM turbulence is an effective method for modelling the effect of cyclone cone tip diameter on its performance. Elsevier 2005-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40341/1/Prediction%20of%20the%20effects%20of%20cone%20tip%20diameter%20on%20the%20cyclone%20performance.pdf Gimbun, Jolius and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi (2005) Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance. Journal of Aerosol Science, 36 (8). pp. 1056-1065. ISSN 0021-8502; ESSN: 1879-1964 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021850204003842 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2004.10.014
spellingShingle Gimbun, Jolius
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title_full Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title_fullStr Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title_short Prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
title_sort prediction of the effects of cone tip diameter on the cyclone performance
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40341/1/Prediction%20of%20the%20effects%20of%20cone%20tip%20diameter%20on%20the%20cyclone%20performance.pdf
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AT choongthomassheanyaw predictionoftheeffectsofconetipdiameteronthecycloneperformance
AT ahmadunfakhrulrazi predictionoftheeffectsofconetipdiameteronthecycloneperformance