Physical properties of palm kernel cake

A systematic sieving method (500 g sample; 50 Hz, 20 min) was used to obtain mean sizes of 6.38, 3.72, 2.40, 1.50, 0.75, 0.40, 0.15mm of palm kernel cake (PKC). The highest mass percentage was 20.9% for 0.15 mm particle size. The lowest mass percentage of 7.6% was observed for 2.40 mm particle size....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shakirin, Faridah Hanim, Abdullah, Norhani, Liang, Juan Boo, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41088/1/41088.pdf
Description
Summary:A systematic sieving method (500 g sample; 50 Hz, 20 min) was used to obtain mean sizes of 6.38, 3.72, 2.40, 1.50, 0.75, 0.40, 0.15mm of palm kernel cake (PKC). The highest mass percentage was 20.9% for 0.15 mm particle size. The lowest mass percentage of 7.6% was observed for 2.40 mm particle size. The mean particle size of PKC was 1.79±0.09 mm. The swelling capacity and water retention capacity of different particle sizes of PKC ranged from 2.13 to 3.81 ml/g dry matter and 1.98 to 2.66 g/g dry matter of sample, respectively. The highest protein content was observed in 0.40 mm particle size while the lowest was in 1.50 mm. The ash, crude fat and crude fiber contents were significantly (P<0.05) different among particle sizes of PKC.