A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes

A comparative study on the effectiveness of using ethylenediamine modified rice hull (MRH) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) under ultraviolet irradiation to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was carried out. The sorption characteristics of Basic Blue 3 (BB3) and Reactive Orange 1...

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Main Authors: Ong, Siew Teng, Lee, Chnoong Kheng, Zainal, Zulkarnain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42213/1/A%20comparison%20of%20sorption%20and%20photodegradation%20study%20in%20the%20removal%20of%20basic%20and%20reactive%20dyes.pdf
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author Ong, Siew Teng
Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_facet Ong, Siew Teng
Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_sort Ong, Siew Teng
collection UPM
description A comparative study on the effectiveness of using ethylenediamine modified rice hull (MRH) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) under ultraviolet irradiation to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was carried out. The sorption characteristics of Basic Blue 3 (BB3) and Reactive Orange 16 (RO 16) by MRH were studied under various experimental conditions. Studies on the sorption of both dyes showed that sorption was pH and concentration dependent. Langmuir equation was employed to model the sorption behavior of MRH. Maximum sorption capacities calculated from the Langmuir model are 3.29 and 24.88 mg/g for BB3 and RO16, respectively. The effect of initial concentrations as well as light source was carried out in the photodegradation of BB3 and RO16. BB3 with concentration of 50 mg/l was totally degraded after 6 hours of contact with TiO2 under UV illumination whereas RO 16 at the same concentration was completely decolorized at illumination time of 5 hours. The decolorizing efficiency decreased with increasing dye concentration and a higher efficiency was obtained under solar light illumination.
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spelling upm.eprints-422132018-09-24T01:04:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42213/ A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes Ong, Siew Teng Lee, Chnoong Kheng Zainal, Zulkarnain A comparative study on the effectiveness of using ethylenediamine modified rice hull (MRH) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) under ultraviolet irradiation to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was carried out. The sorption characteristics of Basic Blue 3 (BB3) and Reactive Orange 16 (RO 16) by MRH were studied under various experimental conditions. Studies on the sorption of both dyes showed that sorption was pH and concentration dependent. Langmuir equation was employed to model the sorption behavior of MRH. Maximum sorption capacities calculated from the Langmuir model are 3.29 and 24.88 mg/g for BB3 and RO16, respectively. The effect of initial concentrations as well as light source was carried out in the photodegradation of BB3 and RO16. BB3 with concentration of 50 mg/l was totally degraded after 6 hours of contact with TiO2 under UV illumination whereas RO 16 at the same concentration was completely decolorized at illumination time of 5 hours. The decolorizing efficiency decreased with increasing dye concentration and a higher efficiency was obtained under solar light illumination. American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42213/1/A%20comparison%20of%20sorption%20and%20photodegradation%20study%20in%20the%20removal%20of%20basic%20and%20reactive%20dyes.pdf Ong, Siew Teng and Lee, Chnoong Kheng and Zainal, Zulkarnain (2009) A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 3 (4). pp. 3408-3416. ISSN 1991-8178 http://ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas_oct-dec_2009.html
spellingShingle Ong, Siew Teng
Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Zainal, Zulkarnain
A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title_full A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title_fullStr A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title_short A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
title_sort comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42213/1/A%20comparison%20of%20sorption%20and%20photodegradation%20study%20in%20the%20removal%20of%20basic%20and%20reactive%20dyes.pdf
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