Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments

Treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) has been tested in batch experiments to evaluate the efficiency of both single and mixed substrates for mine-impacted waters. Synthetic mine water was used in all experiments. The single treatment was performed using limestone (LS), activated sludge (AS), and sp...

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Main Authors: Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah, Mohd Kusin, Faradiella, Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin, Halimoon, Normala, Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43197/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006222-main.pdf
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author Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin
Halimoon, Normala
Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus
author_facet Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin
Halimoon, Normala
Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus
author_sort Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah
collection UPM
description Treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) has been tested in batch experiments to evaluate the efficiency of both single and mixed substrates for mine-impacted waters. Synthetic mine water was used in all experiments. The single treatment was performed using limestone (LS), activated sludge (AS), and spent mushroom compost (SMC). In addition, different ratios of treatment media combined as mixed substrates were also tested for AMD in an anoxic condition. Physico-chemical parameters and heavy metals (Mn, Fe, Cu, Pb, Zn) were analyzed throughout 120 h. Hence, SMC showed great contribution in the process of AMD treatment in this study. The results showed that the mixed substrates were effective in removing heavy metals and sulfate i.e. uncrushed limestone mixed with AS, SMC and woodchips at 12 hours contact time with 88.15% of removal efficiency
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spelling upm.eprints-431972016-05-03T05:35:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43197/ Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah Mohd Kusin, Faradiella Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin Halimoon, Normala Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus Treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) has been tested in batch experiments to evaluate the efficiency of both single and mixed substrates for mine-impacted waters. Synthetic mine water was used in all experiments. The single treatment was performed using limestone (LS), activated sludge (AS), and spent mushroom compost (SMC). In addition, different ratios of treatment media combined as mixed substrates were also tested for AMD in an anoxic condition. Physico-chemical parameters and heavy metals (Mn, Fe, Cu, Pb, Zn) were analyzed throughout 120 h. Hence, SMC showed great contribution in the process of AMD treatment in this study. The results showed that the mixed substrates were effective in removing heavy metals and sulfate i.e. uncrushed limestone mixed with AS, SMC and woodchips at 12 hours contact time with 88.15% of removal efficiency Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43197/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006222-main.pdf Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah and Mohd Kusin, Faradiella and Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin and Halimoon, Normala and Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus (2015) Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30. pp. 157-162. ISSN 1878-0296 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006222 10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.028
spellingShingle Muhammad, Siti Nurjaliah
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Md Zahar, Mohd Syakirin
Halimoon, Normala
Mohamat Yusuf, Ferdaus
Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title_full Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title_fullStr Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title_full_unstemmed Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title_short Passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates: batch experiments
title_sort passive treatment of acid mine drainage using mixed substrates batch experiments
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43197/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006222-main.pdf
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