Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley

The cellulose synthase-like gene HvCslF6, which is essential for (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan biosynthesis in barley, collocates with quantitative trait loci (QTL) for grain (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in several populations, including CDC Bold × TR251. Here, an alanine-to-threonine substitution (caused...

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Main Authors: Wong, Sie Chuong, Shirley, Neil J., Little, Alan, Khoo, Kelvin H. P., Schwerdt, Julian, Fincher, Geoffrey B., Burton, Rachel A., Mather, Diane E.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2015
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author Wong, Sie Chuong
Shirley, Neil J.
Little, Alan
Khoo, Kelvin H. P.
Schwerdt, Julian
Fincher, Geoffrey B.
Burton, Rachel A.
Mather, Diane E.
author_facet Wong, Sie Chuong
Shirley, Neil J.
Little, Alan
Khoo, Kelvin H. P.
Schwerdt, Julian
Fincher, Geoffrey B.
Burton, Rachel A.
Mather, Diane E.
author_sort Wong, Sie Chuong
collection UPM
description The cellulose synthase-like gene HvCslF6, which is essential for (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan biosynthesis in barley, collocates with quantitative trait loci (QTL) for grain (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in several populations, including CDC Bold × TR251. Here, an alanine-to-threonine substitution (caused by the only non-synonymous difference between the CDC Bold and TR251 HvCslF6 alleles) was mapped to a position within HvCSLF6 that seems unlikely to affect enzyme stability or function. Consistent with this, transient expression of full-length HvCslF6 cDNAs from CDC Bold and TR251 in Nicotiana benthamiana led to accumulation of similar amounts of (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan accumulation. Monitoring of HvCslF6 transcripts throughout grain development revealed a significant difference late in grain development (more than 30 days after pollination), with TR251 [the parent with higher grain (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan] exhibiting higher transcript levels than CDC Bold. A similar difference was observed between Beka and Logan, the parents of another population in which a QTL had been mapped in the HvCslF6 region. Sequencing of a putative promoter region of HvCslF6 revealed numerous polymorphisms between CDC Bold and TR251, but none between Beka and Logan. While the results of this work indicate that naturally occurring quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan accumulation may be due to cis-regulated differences in HvCslF6 expression, these could not be attributed to any specific DNA sequence polymorphism. Nevertheless, information on HvCslF6 sequence polymorphism was used to develop molecular markers that could be used in barley breeding to select for the desired [low or high (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan] allele of the QTL.
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spelling upm.eprints-443502023-12-25T12:19:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44350/ Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley Wong, Sie Chuong Shirley, Neil J. Little, Alan Khoo, Kelvin H. P. Schwerdt, Julian Fincher, Geoffrey B. Burton, Rachel A. Mather, Diane E. The cellulose synthase-like gene HvCslF6, which is essential for (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan biosynthesis in barley, collocates with quantitative trait loci (QTL) for grain (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in several populations, including CDC Bold × TR251. Here, an alanine-to-threonine substitution (caused by the only non-synonymous difference between the CDC Bold and TR251 HvCslF6 alleles) was mapped to a position within HvCSLF6 that seems unlikely to affect enzyme stability or function. Consistent with this, transient expression of full-length HvCslF6 cDNAs from CDC Bold and TR251 in Nicotiana benthamiana led to accumulation of similar amounts of (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan accumulation. Monitoring of HvCslF6 transcripts throughout grain development revealed a significant difference late in grain development (more than 30 days after pollination), with TR251 [the parent with higher grain (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan] exhibiting higher transcript levels than CDC Bold. A similar difference was observed between Beka and Logan, the parents of another population in which a QTL had been mapped in the HvCslF6 region. Sequencing of a putative promoter region of HvCslF6 revealed numerous polymorphisms between CDC Bold and TR251, but none between Beka and Logan. While the results of this work indicate that naturally occurring quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan accumulation may be due to cis-regulated differences in HvCslF6 expression, these could not be attributed to any specific DNA sequence polymorphism. Nevertheless, information on HvCslF6 sequence polymorphism was used to develop molecular markers that could be used in barley breeding to select for the desired [low or high (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan] allele of the QTL. Springer 2015 Article PeerReviewed Wong, Sie Chuong and Shirley, Neil J. and Little, Alan and Khoo, Kelvin H. P. and Schwerdt, Julian and Fincher, Geoffrey B. and Burton, Rachel A. and Mather, Diane E. (2015) Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley. Molecular Breeding, 35 (1). art. no. 20. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1380-3743; ESSN: 1572-9788 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11032-015-0208-6 10.1007/s11032-015-0208-6
spellingShingle Wong, Sie Chuong
Shirley, Neil J.
Little, Alan
Khoo, Kelvin H. P.
Schwerdt, Julian
Fincher, Geoffrey B.
Burton, Rachel A.
Mather, Diane E.
Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title_full Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title_fullStr Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title_full_unstemmed Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title_short Differential expression of the HvCslF6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan concentration in barley
title_sort differential expression of the hvcslf6 gene late in grain development may explain quantitative differences in 1 3 1 4 β glucan concentration in barley
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