Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study

In this study, chicken feather fiber has been used as reinforcement and unsaturated polyester as matrix. In addition, unsaturated polyester had been modified using maleic anhydride and reinforced with chicken feather fiber. The dielectric properties of the unsaturated polyester reinforced chicken fe...

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Main Authors: Kiew, Kwong Siong, Rahman, Md. Rezaur, Hamdan, Sinin, Talib, Zainal Abidin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IDOSI Publications 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44459/1/Maleic%20anhydride%20modified%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20reinforced%20with%20chicken%20feather%20fiber%20dielectric%20and%20morphological%20study.pdf
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author Kiew, Kwong Siong
Rahman, Md. Rezaur
Hamdan, Sinin
Talib, Zainal Abidin
author_facet Kiew, Kwong Siong
Rahman, Md. Rezaur
Hamdan, Sinin
Talib, Zainal Abidin
author_sort Kiew, Kwong Siong
collection UPM
description In this study, chicken feather fiber has been used as reinforcement and unsaturated polyester as matrix. In addition, unsaturated polyester had been modified using maleic anhydride and reinforced with chicken feather fiber. The dielectric properties of the unsaturated polyester reinforced chicken feather fiber have been studied with reference to maleic anhydride modification and various fiber loading. The structures of unsaturated polyester and maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester have been investigated. SEM indicated an improved interfacial bonding between polymer and fiber through maleic anhydride modification. XRD analysis indicated the development of intercalated maleic ahydride structure, which in turn forms intercalated unsaturated polyester composite. It is observed that maleic anhydride modified composites increases dielectric constant, dissipation factor and resistivity. The dielectric constant, dissipation factor and resistivity increases with fiber content for the entire range of frequencies. The values are high for the composites with 40wt% fiber content. The results also indicated that both composite systems are stable at low frequency, i.e. at 60Hz and high frequency, i.e. at 1000 KHz. The increments of dielectric values are high at low frequency region and gradually becoming low at higher frequencies.
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spelling upm.eprints-444592020-07-10T02:36:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44459/ Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study Kiew, Kwong Siong Rahman, Md. Rezaur Hamdan, Sinin Talib, Zainal Abidin In this study, chicken feather fiber has been used as reinforcement and unsaturated polyester as matrix. In addition, unsaturated polyester had been modified using maleic anhydride and reinforced with chicken feather fiber. The dielectric properties of the unsaturated polyester reinforced chicken feather fiber have been studied with reference to maleic anhydride modification and various fiber loading. The structures of unsaturated polyester and maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester have been investigated. SEM indicated an improved interfacial bonding between polymer and fiber through maleic anhydride modification. XRD analysis indicated the development of intercalated maleic ahydride structure, which in turn forms intercalated unsaturated polyester composite. It is observed that maleic anhydride modified composites increases dielectric constant, dissipation factor and resistivity. The dielectric constant, dissipation factor and resistivity increases with fiber content for the entire range of frequencies. The values are high for the composites with 40wt% fiber content. The results also indicated that both composite systems are stable at low frequency, i.e. at 60Hz and high frequency, i.e. at 1000 KHz. The increments of dielectric values are high at low frequency region and gradually becoming low at higher frequencies. IDOSI Publications 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44459/1/Maleic%20anhydride%20modified%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20reinforced%20with%20chicken%20feather%20fiber%20dielectric%20and%20morphological%20study.pdf Kiew, Kwong Siong and Rahman, Md. Rezaur and Hamdan, Sinin and Talib, Zainal Abidin (2013) Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study. World Applied Sciences Journal, 25 (6). pp. 899-907. ISSN 1818-4952; ESSN: 1991-6426 https://www.idosi.org/wasj/wasj25(6)2013.htm 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2013.25.06.1347
spellingShingle Kiew, Kwong Siong
Rahman, Md. Rezaur
Hamdan, Sinin
Talib, Zainal Abidin
Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title_full Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title_fullStr Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title_full_unstemmed Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title_short Maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber: dielectric and morphological study
title_sort maleic anhydride modified unsaturated polyester composites reinforced with chicken feather fiber dielectric and morphological study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44459/1/Maleic%20anhydride%20modified%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20reinforced%20with%20chicken%20feather%20fiber%20dielectric%20and%20morphological%20study.pdf
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AT rahmanmdrezaur maleicanhydridemodifiedunsaturatedpolyestercompositesreinforcedwithchickenfeatherfiberdielectricandmorphologicalstudy
AT hamdansinin maleicanhydridemodifiedunsaturatedpolyestercompositesreinforcedwithchickenfeatherfiberdielectricandmorphologicalstudy
AT talibzainalabidin maleicanhydridemodifiedunsaturatedpolyestercompositesreinforcedwithchickenfeatherfiberdielectricandmorphologicalstudy