Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application

In the current study, we investigated the influences of chemical vapor deposition parameters on the formation of uniform structures of few- and multi-layer graphene (FLG and MLG) as a coating phase on carbon fiber (CF). To this end, the process conditions of the chemical vapor deposition method, suc...

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Main Authors: Ghaemi, Ferial, Yunus, Robiah, Ahmadian, Ali, Ismail, Fudziah, Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran, Abdul Rashid, Suraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44802/1/Few-and%20multi-layer%20graphene%20on%20carbon%20fibers.pdf
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author Ghaemi, Ferial
Yunus, Robiah
Ahmadian, Ali
Ismail, Fudziah
Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
author_facet Ghaemi, Ferial
Yunus, Robiah
Ahmadian, Ali
Ismail, Fudziah
Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
author_sort Ghaemi, Ferial
collection UPM
description In the current study, we investigated the influences of chemical vapor deposition parameters on the formation of uniform structures of few- and multi-layer graphene (FLG and MLG) as a coating phase on carbon fiber (CF). To this end, the process conditions of the chemical vapor deposition method, such as catalyst concentration, reaction temperature and time, and also carbon source flow rate, were optimized. The resulting FLG and MLG with high yields led to the modification of the CF surface by improving its properties. By applying scanning electronic microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy, the surface morphology and structural information of the G–CF were analyzed. It was observed that under different conditions the FLG–CF and MLG–CF were obtained with 54%, 58% yields and also 10.21 m2 g−1, 8.78 m2 g−1 BET surface areas, respectively. Besides that, the FLG–CF and MLG–CF were used as fillers in the polypropylene (PP) composite and the effects of the number of graphene layers on the mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. It is noteworthy to mention, composites based on the CF coated with G with only a few layers presented the highest surface area, strength and thermal resistance compared to those based on multi layers.
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spelling upm.eprints-448022021-04-20T07:38:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44802/ Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application Ghaemi, Ferial Yunus, Robiah Ahmadian, Ali Ismail, Fudziah Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran Abdul Rashid, Suraya In the current study, we investigated the influences of chemical vapor deposition parameters on the formation of uniform structures of few- and multi-layer graphene (FLG and MLG) as a coating phase on carbon fiber (CF). To this end, the process conditions of the chemical vapor deposition method, such as catalyst concentration, reaction temperature and time, and also carbon source flow rate, were optimized. The resulting FLG and MLG with high yields led to the modification of the CF surface by improving its properties. By applying scanning electronic microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy, the surface morphology and structural information of the G–CF were analyzed. It was observed that under different conditions the FLG–CF and MLG–CF were obtained with 54%, 58% yields and also 10.21 m2 g−1, 8.78 m2 g−1 BET surface areas, respectively. Besides that, the FLG–CF and MLG–CF were used as fillers in the polypropylene (PP) composite and the effects of the number of graphene layers on the mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. It is noteworthy to mention, composites based on the CF coated with G with only a few layers presented the highest surface area, strength and thermal resistance compared to those based on multi layers. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44802/1/Few-and%20multi-layer%20graphene%20on%20carbon%20fibers.pdf Ghaemi, Ferial and Yunus, Robiah and Ahmadian, Ali and Ismail, Fudziah and Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran and Abdul Rashid, Suraya (2015) Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application. RSC Advances, 5. pp. 81266-81274. ISSN 2046-2069 https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/ra/c5ra15607f#!divAbstract 10.1039/C5RA15607F
spellingShingle Ghaemi, Ferial
Yunus, Robiah
Ahmadian, Ali
Ismail, Fudziah
Mohd Salleh‬, ‪Mohamad Amran
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title_full Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title_fullStr Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title_full_unstemmed Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title_short Few-and multi-layer graphene on carbon fibers: synthesis and application
title_sort few and multi layer graphene on carbon fibers synthesis and application
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44802/1/Few-and%20multi-layer%20graphene%20on%20carbon%20fibers.pdf
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