Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating
The performance of coir fiber in the production of linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ) pulp was evaluated. Based on chemical analysis, the composition of coir fiber is suitable for the pulping process. Out of nine pulping conditions characterized, a pulping condition of 18% active alka...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2015
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45347/1/TISSUE%20.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825929563445657600 |
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| author | A. Talib, Rosnita Mohamed @ Asa'ari, Ainun Zuriyati Abdul Rahman, Russly Ibrahim, Rushdan |
| author_facet | A. Talib, Rosnita Mohamed @ Asa'ari, Ainun Zuriyati Abdul Rahman, Russly Ibrahim, Rushdan |
| author_sort | A. Talib, Rosnita |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The performance of coir fiber in the production of linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ) pulp was evaluated. Based on chemical analysis, the composition of coir fiber is suitable for the pulping process. Out of nine pulping conditions characterized, a pulping condition of 18% active alkali for 90 min cooking time was chosen. These conditions provided the highest screened yield (48.99%), a low rejection yield (0.27%), high viscosity (11.73 cP), and a kappa number (41) that is acceptable for unbleached linerboard production. Beating strengthened the coir pulp. Analyzing the beating revealed that coir pulp was optimized at 1000 to 2000 revolutions, based on a graph of freeness vs. burst index. For all beating conditions (1000 to 8000 revolutions), FESEM micrographs showed the presence of internal and external fibrillation of the fiber, which gradually increased fiber conformability and improved the inter-fiber bonding within the paper formation. Based on its burst strength of 4.57 kPa.m2/g and ring crush test of 1.76 Nm2/g, which complies with the minimum requirement of the industry standard, coir fiber can be considered an alternative fiber source for linerboard production. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:58:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-45347 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:58:34Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-453472021-02-12T09:49:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45347/ Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating A. Talib, Rosnita Mohamed @ Asa'ari, Ainun Zuriyati Abdul Rahman, Russly Ibrahim, Rushdan The performance of coir fiber in the production of linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ) pulp was evaluated. Based on chemical analysis, the composition of coir fiber is suitable for the pulping process. Out of nine pulping conditions characterized, a pulping condition of 18% active alkali for 90 min cooking time was chosen. These conditions provided the highest screened yield (48.99%), a low rejection yield (0.27%), high viscosity (11.73 cP), and a kappa number (41) that is acceptable for unbleached linerboard production. Beating strengthened the coir pulp. Analyzing the beating revealed that coir pulp was optimized at 1000 to 2000 revolutions, based on a graph of freeness vs. burst index. For all beating conditions (1000 to 8000 revolutions), FESEM micrographs showed the presence of internal and external fibrillation of the fiber, which gradually increased fiber conformability and improved the inter-fiber bonding within the paper formation. Based on its burst strength of 4.57 kPa.m2/g and ring crush test of 1.76 Nm2/g, which complies with the minimum requirement of the industry standard, coir fiber can be considered an alternative fiber source for linerboard production. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45347/1/TISSUE%20.pdf A. Talib, Rosnita and Mohamed @ Asa'ari, Ainun Zuriyati and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Ibrahim, Rushdan (2015) Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating. BioResources, 10 (4). pp. 6975-6992. ISSN 1930-2126 https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_4_6975_Main_Linerboard_Coconut_Coir_Fiber |
| spellingShingle | A. Talib, Rosnita Mohamed @ Asa'ari, Ainun Zuriyati Abdul Rahman, Russly Ibrahim, Rushdan Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title | Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title_full | Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title_fullStr | Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title_full_unstemmed | Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title_short | Linerboard made from soda-anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| title_sort | linerboard made from soda anthraquinone soda aq treated coconut coir fiber and effect of pulp beating |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45347/1/TISSUE%20.pdf |
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