New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel

The electric and magnetic fields due to lightning channel can be estimated by many methods such as Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) and dipole methods. Estimation of electric fields in time domain by dipole method for a realistic return stroke current along the lightning channel is very complex....

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Main Authors: Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Izadi, Mahdi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45612/1/New%20approach%20in%20time%20domain%20for%20evaluation%20of%20electric%20and%20magnetic%20fields%20near%20the%20lightning%20channel.pdf
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author Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
author_facet Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
author_sort Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
collection UPM
description The electric and magnetic fields due to lightning channel can be estimated by many methods such as Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) and dipole methods. Estimation of electric fields in time domain by dipole method for a realistic return stroke current along the lightning channel is very complex. On the other hand, the FDTD is an appropriate method for a close distance problem but it consumes high memory for the computer to process the result. This paper presents the combination of the FDTD and dipole methods for evaluation the magnetic fields at any observation points with less difficulty and less memory consumption. In addition, the use of the FDTD method provides the ability to evaluate the fields for the case of non-perfect ground conductivity. Hence, by applying the dipole and FDTD methods with the Caligaris et.al's algorithm, extended from Cooray-Rubinstein formula, the approach and formulation of electric and magnetic fields in time domain is proposed, with the consideration of the non-perfect ground conductivity effect. Results obtained from this new approach are compared with the measurements data published in literatures.
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spelling upm.eprints-456122020-08-07T02:27:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45612/ New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Izadi, Mahdi The electric and magnetic fields due to lightning channel can be estimated by many methods such as Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) and dipole methods. Estimation of electric fields in time domain by dipole method for a realistic return stroke current along the lightning channel is very complex. On the other hand, the FDTD is an appropriate method for a close distance problem but it consumes high memory for the computer to process the result. This paper presents the combination of the FDTD and dipole methods for evaluation the magnetic fields at any observation points with less difficulty and less memory consumption. In addition, the use of the FDTD method provides the ability to evaluate the fields for the case of non-perfect ground conductivity. Hence, by applying the dipole and FDTD methods with the Caligaris et.al's algorithm, extended from Cooray-Rubinstein formula, the approach and formulation of electric and magnetic fields in time domain is proposed, with the consideration of the non-perfect ground conductivity effect. Results obtained from this new approach are compared with the measurements data published in literatures. IEEE 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45612/1/New%20approach%20in%20time%20domain%20for%20evaluation%20of%20electric%20and%20magnetic%20fields%20near%20the%20lightning%20channel.pdf Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Izadi, Mahdi (2010) New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel. In: 30th International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP 2010), 13-17 Sept. 2010, Cagliari, Italy. (pp. 1-6). 10.1109/ICLP.2010.7845772
spellingShingle Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title_full New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title_fullStr New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title_full_unstemmed New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title_short New approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
title_sort new approach in time domain for evaluation of electric and magnetic fields near the lightning channel
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45612/1/New%20approach%20in%20time%20domain%20for%20evaluation%20of%20electric%20and%20magnetic%20fields%20near%20the%20lightning%20channel.pdf
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