The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil

The Nigella sativa L. popularly referred to as black seeds are widely used as a form of traditional nutrition and medicine. N. sativa seeds were used for the extraction of their oil by way of super critical fluid extraction (SFE) and cold press (CP) to determine the physicochemical properties, antio...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah, Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid, Chin, Ping Tan, Muhialdin, Belal J., Alhelli, Amaal M., Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46579/1/The%20effects%20of%20different%20extraction%20methods%20on%20antioxidant%20properties%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20black%20seed%20%28Nigella%20sativa%20L.%29%20oil.pdf
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author Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah
Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid
Chin, Ping Tan
Muhialdin, Belal J.
Alhelli, Amaal M.
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
author_facet Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah
Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid
Chin, Ping Tan
Muhialdin, Belal J.
Alhelli, Amaal M.
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
author_sort Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah
collection UPM
description The Nigella sativa L. popularly referred to as black seeds are widely used as a form of traditional nutrition and medicine. N. sativa seeds were used for the extraction of their oil by way of super critical fluid extraction (SFE) and cold press (CP) to determine the physicochemical properties, antioxidant activity, and thermal behavior. The GC-MS results showed the primary constituents in the Nigella sativa oil (NSO) were Caryophyllene (17.47%) followed by thymoquinone (TQ) (11.80%), 1,4-Cyclohexadiene (7.17%), longifolene (3.5%), and carvacrol (1.82%). The concentration of TQ was found to be 6.63 mg/mL for oil extracted using SFE and 1.56 mg/mL for oil extracted by CP method. The antioxidant activity measured by DPPH and the IC50 was 1.58 mg/mL and 2.30 mg/mL for SFE oil and cold pressed oil, respectively. The ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) activity for SFE oil and CP oil was 538.67 mmol/100 mL and 329.00 mmol/100 mL, respectively. The total phenolic content (TPC) of SFE oil was 160.51 mg/100 mL and 94.40 mg/100 mL for CP oil presented as gallic acid equivalents (GAE). This research showed that a high level of natural antioxidants could be derived from NSO extracted by SFE.
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spelling upm.eprints-465792018-02-26T06:21:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46579/ The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid Chin, Ping Tan Muhialdin, Belal J. Alhelli, Amaal M. Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin The Nigella sativa L. popularly referred to as black seeds are widely used as a form of traditional nutrition and medicine. N. sativa seeds were used for the extraction of their oil by way of super critical fluid extraction (SFE) and cold press (CP) to determine the physicochemical properties, antioxidant activity, and thermal behavior. The GC-MS results showed the primary constituents in the Nigella sativa oil (NSO) were Caryophyllene (17.47%) followed by thymoquinone (TQ) (11.80%), 1,4-Cyclohexadiene (7.17%), longifolene (3.5%), and carvacrol (1.82%). The concentration of TQ was found to be 6.63 mg/mL for oil extracted using SFE and 1.56 mg/mL for oil extracted by CP method. The antioxidant activity measured by DPPH and the IC50 was 1.58 mg/mL and 2.30 mg/mL for SFE oil and cold pressed oil, respectively. The ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) activity for SFE oil and CP oil was 538.67 mmol/100 mL and 329.00 mmol/100 mL, respectively. The total phenolic content (TPC) of SFE oil was 160.51 mg/100 mL and 94.40 mg/100 mL for CP oil presented as gallic acid equivalents (GAE). This research showed that a high level of natural antioxidants could be derived from NSO extracted by SFE. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46579/1/The%20effects%20of%20different%20extraction%20methods%20on%20antioxidant%20properties%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20black%20seed%20%28Nigella%20sativa%20L.%29%20oil.pdf Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah and Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid and Chin, Ping Tan and Muhialdin, Belal J. and Alhelli, Amaal M. and Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin (2015) The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2016. art. no. 6273817. ISSN 1741-427X; ESSN: 1741-4288 10.1155/2016/6273817
spellingShingle Mohammed, Nameer Khairullah
Abd. Manap, Mohd Yazid
Chin, Ping Tan
Muhialdin, Belal J.
Alhelli, Amaal M.
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title_full The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title_fullStr The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title_full_unstemmed The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title_short The effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed (Nigella sativa L.) oil
title_sort effects of different extraction methods on antioxidant properties and chemical composition of black seed nigella sativa l oil
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46579/1/The%20effects%20of%20different%20extraction%20methods%20on%20antioxidant%20properties%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20black%20seed%20%28Nigella%20sativa%20L.%29%20oil.pdf
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