The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes
The physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made from Merpauh (Irvingla malayana olive) and empty fruit bunch (EFB) wastes mixture was investigated in relation to the fibre diameter and mixture ratio. The EFB and Merpauh particles with diameter of less than 1 mm and more than 1 mm were...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Knowledgia Scientific
2015
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46695/1/The%20selected%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20%28EFB%29%20and%20merpauh%20%28Irvingla%20Malayanan%20Olive%29%20sawdust%20wastes.pdf |
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| author | Hamid, Norul Hisham Yazid, Mohd Fitri Hassan, Noraishah Mokhtar, Mohd Afiq |
| author_facet | Hamid, Norul Hisham Yazid, Mohd Fitri Hassan, Noraishah Mokhtar, Mohd Afiq |
| author_sort | Hamid, Norul Hisham |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made from Merpauh (Irvingla malayana olive) and empty fruit bunch (EFB) wastes mixture was investigated in relation to the fibre diameter and mixture ratio. The EFB and Merpauh particles with diameter of less than 1 mm and more than 1 mm were prepared and they were mixed with ratios of 40:60, 60:40, 80:20, 100:0 separately. The particleboard sized of 340mm x 340mm x 12mm was prepared with a target density of 750 Kg/m3 contained 12% urea formaldehyde (UF) resin, 3% hardener and 1% wax. The water absorption, thickness swelling, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond were tested in according to JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard): 5908. The results showed that the thickness swelling and modulus of elasticity of any mixture (EFB/wood) or homogenous EFB particleboards were not met a minimum requirement of JIS 5908: 2003 standard. In contrast, only modulus of rupture and internal bonding (thin particle) met a minimum standard. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:01:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-46695 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:01:00Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Knowledgia Scientific |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-466952018-02-22T00:32:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46695/ The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes Hamid, Norul Hisham Yazid, Mohd Fitri Hassan, Noraishah Mokhtar, Mohd Afiq The physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made from Merpauh (Irvingla malayana olive) and empty fruit bunch (EFB) wastes mixture was investigated in relation to the fibre diameter and mixture ratio. The EFB and Merpauh particles with diameter of less than 1 mm and more than 1 mm were prepared and they were mixed with ratios of 40:60, 60:40, 80:20, 100:0 separately. The particleboard sized of 340mm x 340mm x 12mm was prepared with a target density of 750 Kg/m3 contained 12% urea formaldehyde (UF) resin, 3% hardener and 1% wax. The water absorption, thickness swelling, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond were tested in according to JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard): 5908. The results showed that the thickness swelling and modulus of elasticity of any mixture (EFB/wood) or homogenous EFB particleboards were not met a minimum requirement of JIS 5908: 2003 standard. In contrast, only modulus of rupture and internal bonding (thin particle) met a minimum standard. Knowledgia Scientific 2015-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46695/1/The%20selected%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20%28EFB%29%20and%20merpauh%20%28Irvingla%20Malayanan%20Olive%29%20sawdust%20wastes.pdf Hamid, Norul Hisham and Yazid, Mohd Fitri and Hassan, Noraishah and Mokhtar, Mohd Afiq (2015) The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 3 (4). pp. 615-623. ISSN 2321–0893 http://www.ajouronline.com |
| spellingShingle | Hamid, Norul Hisham Yazid, Mohd Fitri Hassan, Noraishah Mokhtar, Mohd Afiq The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title | The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title_full | The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title_fullStr | The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title_full_unstemmed | The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title_short | The selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and merpauh (Irvingla Malayanan Olive) sawdust wastes |
| title_sort | selected properties of hybrid particleboard made from oil palm empty fruit bunch efb and merpauh irvingla malayanan olive sawdust wastes |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46695/1/The%20selected%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20%28EFB%29%20and%20merpauh%20%28Irvingla%20Malayanan%20Olive%29%20sawdust%20wastes.pdf |
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