Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil
Copper (Cu) is known as the most dangerous pollutant, particularly at higher concentrations. Four forest species, namely, Jatropha curcas, Acacia mangium, Dyera costulata and Hopea odorata were used. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications was used in a factorial arrangement....
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Format: | Book Section |
Language: | English |
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Academic Press
2015
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47348/1/Evaluation%20of%20four%20plant%20species%20for%20phytoremediation%20of%20copper%20contaminated%20soil.pdf |
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author | Ahmadpour, Parisa Ahmadpour, Fatemeh Sadeghi, SeyedMousa Tayefeh, Farhad Hosseini Soleimani, Mohsen Abdu, Arifin |
author2 | Hakeem, Khalid Rehman |
author_facet | Hakeem, Khalid Rehman Ahmadpour, Parisa Ahmadpour, Fatemeh Sadeghi, SeyedMousa Tayefeh, Farhad Hosseini Soleimani, Mohsen Abdu, Arifin |
author_sort | Ahmadpour, Parisa |
collection | UPM |
description | Copper (Cu) is known as the most dangerous pollutant, particularly at higher concentrations. Four forest species, namely, Jatropha curcas, Acacia mangium, Dyera costulata and Hopea odorata were used. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications was used in a factorial arrangement. The aim of this study was to assess the phytoremediation potential of the tested species for Cu-contaminated soil. Copper sulphate (CuSO4•5H2O) was used as a source of Cu. The different levels of Cu were (Cu0 = control, Cu1 = 50, Cu2 = 100, Cu3 = 200, Cu4 = 300 and Cu5 = 400 mg kg−1). The pots were filled with growth media, and the seedlings were transplanted. The parameters monitored and analyzed were soil physio-chemical properties, growth variables, plant dry biomass and heavy metal concentrations. Higher Cu levels significantly decreased (p ≤ 0.05) the growth performance and the production of dry biomass. Total Cu concentration in tested species increased significantly (p ≤ 0. 05) with an increase in the Cu level. J. curcas attained the highest Cu removals within each level of Cu. The BCFs of Cu were > 1 within each level of Cu and in control media. Plant species grown in the media treated with various levels of Cu exhibited very small TFs (< 1). The highest total Cu concentration and the maximum Cu removal efficiency among plant species were observed in J. curcas. In addition, most parts of Cu accumulated in the roots of the four tested species. As a conclusion, J. curcas was the most effective species for phytoremediation of Cu-contaminated soils through phytostabilization. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:01:51Z |
format | Book Section |
id | upm.eprints-47348 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:01:51Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Academic Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-473482021-09-04T21:52:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47348/ Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil Ahmadpour, Parisa Ahmadpour, Fatemeh Sadeghi, SeyedMousa Tayefeh, Farhad Hosseini Soleimani, Mohsen Abdu, Arifin Copper (Cu) is known as the most dangerous pollutant, particularly at higher concentrations. Four forest species, namely, Jatropha curcas, Acacia mangium, Dyera costulata and Hopea odorata were used. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications was used in a factorial arrangement. The aim of this study was to assess the phytoremediation potential of the tested species for Cu-contaminated soil. Copper sulphate (CuSO4•5H2O) was used as a source of Cu. The different levels of Cu were (Cu0 = control, Cu1 = 50, Cu2 = 100, Cu3 = 200, Cu4 = 300 and Cu5 = 400 mg kg−1). The pots were filled with growth media, and the seedlings were transplanted. The parameters monitored and analyzed were soil physio-chemical properties, growth variables, plant dry biomass and heavy metal concentrations. Higher Cu levels significantly decreased (p ≤ 0.05) the growth performance and the production of dry biomass. Total Cu concentration in tested species increased significantly (p ≤ 0. 05) with an increase in the Cu level. J. curcas attained the highest Cu removals within each level of Cu. The BCFs of Cu were > 1 within each level of Cu and in control media. Plant species grown in the media treated with various levels of Cu exhibited very small TFs (< 1). The highest total Cu concentration and the maximum Cu removal efficiency among plant species were observed in J. curcas. In addition, most parts of Cu accumulated in the roots of the four tested species. As a conclusion, J. curcas was the most effective species for phytoremediation of Cu-contaminated soils through phytostabilization. Academic Press Hakeem, Khalid Rehman Sabir, Muhammad Ozturk, Munir Mermut, Ahmed Ruhi 2015 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47348/1/Evaluation%20of%20four%20plant%20species%20for%20phytoremediation%20of%20copper%20contaminated%20soil.pdf Ahmadpour, Parisa and Ahmadpour, Fatemeh and Sadeghi, SeyedMousa and Tayefeh, Farhad Hosseini and Soleimani, Mohsen and Abdu, Arifin (2015) Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil. In: Soil Remediation and Plants. Academic Press, pp. 147-205. ISBN 9780127999371; EISBN: 9780127999135 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780127999371000073 10.1016/B978-0-12-799937-1.00007-3 |
spellingShingle | Ahmadpour, Parisa Ahmadpour, Fatemeh Sadeghi, SeyedMousa Tayefeh, Farhad Hosseini Soleimani, Mohsen Abdu, Arifin Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title | Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title_full | Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title_short | Evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
title_sort | evaluation of four plant species for phytoremediation of copper contaminated soil |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47348/1/Evaluation%20of%20four%20plant%20species%20for%20phytoremediation%20of%20copper%20contaminated%20soil.pdf |
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