Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals

The present study was carried out to establish the antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties of the aqueous extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves in experimental animals. The antinociceptive activity was measured using abdominal constriction, hot-plate, and formalin tests, w...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin, Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya, Gopalan, Hanan Kumar, Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya, Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan, Ganeson, Rathna Devi, Mat Jais, Abdul Manan, Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul, Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NRC Research Press 2006
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48579/1/Antinociceptive%2C%20anti-inflammatory%20and%20antipyretic%20properties%20of%20Melastoma%20malabathricum%20leaves%20aqueous%20extract%20in%20experimental%20animals.pdf
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author Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya
Gopalan, Hanan Kumar
Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya
Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Ganeson, Rathna Devi
Mat Jais, Abdul Manan
Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul
Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon
author_facet Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya
Gopalan, Hanan Kumar
Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya
Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Ganeson, Rathna Devi
Mat Jais, Abdul Manan
Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul
Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon
author_sort Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
collection UPM
description The present study was carried out to establish the antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties of the aqueous extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves in experimental animals. The antinociceptive activity was measured using abdominal constriction, hot-plate, and formalin tests, whereas the anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities were measured using carrageenan-induced paw edema and brewer’s yeast-induced pyrexia tests, respectively. The extract, which was obtained after soaking the air-dried leaves in distilled water for 72 h and then preparing in concentrations of 10%, 50%, and 100% (v/v), was administered subcutaneously 30 min prior to subjection to the above mentioned assays. At all concentrations tested, the extract was found to exhibit significant (P < 0.05) antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities in a concentration-independent manner. Our findings that the aqueous extract of M. malabathricum possesses antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities supports previous claims on its traditional uses to treat various ailments.
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spelling upm.eprints-485792020-07-23T00:55:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48579/ Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya Gopalan, Hanan Kumar Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan Ganeson, Rathna Devi Mat Jais, Abdul Manan Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon The present study was carried out to establish the antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties of the aqueous extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves in experimental animals. The antinociceptive activity was measured using abdominal constriction, hot-plate, and formalin tests, whereas the anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities were measured using carrageenan-induced paw edema and brewer’s yeast-induced pyrexia tests, respectively. The extract, which was obtained after soaking the air-dried leaves in distilled water for 72 h and then preparing in concentrations of 10%, 50%, and 100% (v/v), was administered subcutaneously 30 min prior to subjection to the above mentioned assays. At all concentrations tested, the extract was found to exhibit significant (P < 0.05) antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities in a concentration-independent manner. Our findings that the aqueous extract of M. malabathricum possesses antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities supports previous claims on its traditional uses to treat various ailments. NRC Research Press 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48579/1/Antinociceptive%2C%20anti-inflammatory%20and%20antipyretic%20properties%20of%20Melastoma%20malabathricum%20leaves%20aqueous%20extract%20in%20experimental%20animals.pdf Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin and Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya and Gopalan, Hanan Kumar and Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya and Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan and Ganeson, Rathna Devi and Mat Jais, Abdul Manan and Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul and Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon (2006) Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 84 (12). pp. 1291-1299. ISSN 0008-4212; ESSN: 1205-7541 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/y06-083?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3Dpubmed&#.V8eUnTVrsZM 10.1139/y06-083
spellingShingle Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya
Gopalan, Hanan Kumar
Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya
Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Ganeson, Rathna Devi
Mat Jais, Abdul Manan
Somchit, Muhammad Nazrul
Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon
Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title_full Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title_fullStr Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title_full_unstemmed Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title_short Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
title_sort antinociceptive anti inflammatory and antipyretic properties of melastoma malabathricum leaves aqueous extract in experimental animals
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48579/1/Antinociceptive%2C%20anti-inflammatory%20and%20antipyretic%20properties%20of%20Melastoma%20malabathricum%20leaves%20aqueous%20extract%20in%20experimental%20animals.pdf
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