A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet

Image compression is fundamental to the efficient and cost-effective use of digital medical imaging technology and applications. Wavelet transform techniques currently provide the most promising approach to high-quality image compression, which is essential for teleradiology and Picture Archiving an...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Saffor, Amhamed, Ramli, Abdul Rahman, Ng, Kwan Hoong
Formáid: Alt
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya 2001
Rochtain ar líne:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/49468/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20image%20compression%20between%20JPEG%20and%20wavelet.pdf
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author Saffor, Amhamed
Ramli, Abdul Rahman
Ng, Kwan Hoong
author_facet Saffor, Amhamed
Ramli, Abdul Rahman
Ng, Kwan Hoong
author_sort Saffor, Amhamed
collection UPM
description Image compression is fundamental to the efficient and cost-effective use of digital medical imaging technology and applications. Wavelet transform techniques currently provide the most promising approach to high-quality image compression, which is essential for teleradiology and Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). In this study wavelet compression was applied to compress and decompress a digitized chest x-ray image at various compression ratios. The Wavelet Compression Engine (standard edition 2.5) was used in this study. This was then compared with the formal compression standard “Joint Photographic Expert Group” JPEG, using JPEG Wizard (standard edition 1.3.7). Currently there is no standard set of criteria for the clinical acceptability of compression ratio. Thus, histogram analysis, maximum absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE), signal to noise ratio (SNR), and peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) were used as a set of criteria to determine the ‘acceptability’ of image compression. The wavelet algorithm was found to have generally lower average error matrices and higher peak signal to noise ratios. Wavelet methods have been shown to have no significant differences in diagnostic accuracy for compression ratios of up to 30:1. Visual comparison was also made between the original image and compressed image to ascertain if there is any significant image degradation. Using wavelet algorithm, a very high compression ratio of up to 600:1 was achieved.
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spelling upm.eprints-494682016-12-30T02:52:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/49468/ A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet Saffor, Amhamed Ramli, Abdul Rahman Ng, Kwan Hoong Image compression is fundamental to the efficient and cost-effective use of digital medical imaging technology and applications. Wavelet transform techniques currently provide the most promising approach to high-quality image compression, which is essential for teleradiology and Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). In this study wavelet compression was applied to compress and decompress a digitized chest x-ray image at various compression ratios. The Wavelet Compression Engine (standard edition 2.5) was used in this study. This was then compared with the formal compression standard “Joint Photographic Expert Group” JPEG, using JPEG Wizard (standard edition 1.3.7). Currently there is no standard set of criteria for the clinical acceptability of compression ratio. Thus, histogram analysis, maximum absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE), signal to noise ratio (SNR), and peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) were used as a set of criteria to determine the ‘acceptability’ of image compression. The wavelet algorithm was found to have generally lower average error matrices and higher peak signal to noise ratios. Wavelet methods have been shown to have no significant differences in diagnostic accuracy for compression ratios of up to 30:1. Visual comparison was also made between the original image and compressed image to ascertain if there is any significant image degradation. Using wavelet algorithm, a very high compression ratio of up to 600:1 was achieved. Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya 2001 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/49468/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20image%20compression%20between%20JPEG%20and%20wavelet.pdf Saffor, Amhamed and Ramli, Abdul Rahman and Ng, Kwan Hoong (2001) A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet. Malaysian Journal of Computer Science, 14 (1). pp. 39-45. ISSN 0127-9084 http://e-journal.um.edu.my/publish/MJCS/140-154
spellingShingle Saffor, Amhamed
Ramli, Abdul Rahman
Ng, Kwan Hoong
A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title_full A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title_fullStr A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title_short A comparative study of image compression between JPEG and wavelet
title_sort comparative study of image compression between jpeg and wavelet
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/49468/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20image%20compression%20between%20JPEG%20and%20wavelet.pdf
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