The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand

The presence of fines in sandy soil is recognized as a problem in geotechnical engineering. It is often assumed that the strength and liquefaction potential of a soil decreases with increasing fines content. Sand with a significant amount of fines is always encountered in geotechnical engineering pr...

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Main Authors: Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati, Kam, Ru Hui, Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50090/1/matecconf_iconcees2016_03022.pdf
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author Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati
Kam, Ru Hui
Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana
author_facet Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati
Kam, Ru Hui
Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana
author_sort Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati
collection UPM
description The presence of fines in sandy soil is recognized as a problem in geotechnical engineering. It is often assumed that the strength and liquefaction potential of a soil decreases with increasing fines content. Sand with a significant amount of fines is always encountered in geotechnical engineering projects. The main interest of this paper is to study the effect of particles arrangement and stress behaviour on sand and silty sand sample. The objectives are to determine the basic properties as well as the morphological and mineralogical properties and the relationship of those properties to the stress behaviour of the soils. Sand-silt mixtures with fines contents of 20% and 40% were prepared and a series of testing was carried out to determine their basic properties, morphological and thin section properties, and mechanical properties by using direct shear box equipment. Results show that the basic properties and morphological properties of soil affect the mechanical behaviour of soil. Shape of the soil particle can influence the packing of the soil, hence altering the mechanical behaviour of the soil. From the thin section, the soil is observed to be well graded and have a dense packing while the minerals observed were mainly quartz and rutile.
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spelling upm.eprints-500902017-02-01T04:42:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50090/ The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati Kam, Ru Hui Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana The presence of fines in sandy soil is recognized as a problem in geotechnical engineering. It is often assumed that the strength and liquefaction potential of a soil decreases with increasing fines content. Sand with a significant amount of fines is always encountered in geotechnical engineering projects. The main interest of this paper is to study the effect of particles arrangement and stress behaviour on sand and silty sand sample. The objectives are to determine the basic properties as well as the morphological and mineralogical properties and the relationship of those properties to the stress behaviour of the soils. Sand-silt mixtures with fines contents of 20% and 40% were prepared and a series of testing was carried out to determine their basic properties, morphological and thin section properties, and mechanical properties by using direct shear box equipment. Results show that the basic properties and morphological properties of soil affect the mechanical behaviour of soil. Shape of the soil particle can influence the packing of the soil, hence altering the mechanical behaviour of the soil. From the thin section, the soil is observed to be well graded and have a dense packing while the minerals observed were mainly quartz and rutile. EDP Sciences 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50090/1/matecconf_iconcees2016_03022.pdf Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati and Kam, Ru Hui and Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana (2015) The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand. In: 3rd International Conference on Civil and Environmental Engineering for Sustainability (IConCEES 2015), 1-2 Dec. 2015, Melaka, Malaysia. (pp. 1-7). http://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2016/10/matecconf_iconcees2016_03022/matecconf_iconcees2016_03022.html 10.1051/matecconf/20164703022
spellingShingle Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati
Kam, Ru Hui
Abd. Ghafar Azmi, Juliana
The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title_full The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title_fullStr The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title_full_unstemmed The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title_short The effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
title_sort effect of soil particle arrangement on shear strength behavior of silty sand
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50090/1/matecconf_iconcees2016_03022.pdf
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