Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications

Composite materials are intended to be used more extensively as an alternative of aluminum structure in aircraft and aerospace applications. This is due to their attractive properties as high strength-to-weight ratio and stiffness-to-weight ratio. Besides that it clarifies the growing interest for c...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Nurhaniza, Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar, Ali, Aidy, Mustapha, Faizal, Abdul Wahab, Noraini
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50304/1/172-182-NURHANIZA-FINITE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS_OF_COMPOSITES_MATE.pdf
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author Mohamad, Nurhaniza
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Ali, Aidy
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdul Wahab, Noraini
author_facet Mohamad, Nurhaniza
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Ali, Aidy
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdul Wahab, Noraini
author_sort Mohamad, Nurhaniza
collection UPM
description Composite materials are intended to be used more extensively as an alternative of aluminum structure in aircraft and aerospace applications. This is due to their attractive properties as high strength-to-weight ratio and stiffness-to-weight ratio. Besides that it clarifies the growing interest for composite materials due to advantages of lightweight, high strength, high stiffness, superior fatigue life, tremendous corrosion resistance and low cost manufacturing. In this study, a finite element analysis (FEA) of fiberglass unidirectional E-type was analyzed in the framework of ABAQUS finite element commercial software. The analysis was done to quantify the mechanical properties and response of unidirectional E-glass in term of tensile, compression and thermal responses. From the analysis, the maximum and minimum values of stress and strain for E-glass 21xK43 Gevetex and Silenka E-glass 1200tex were obtained and stress-strain curve is presented. The ultimate load of failure, elastic behavior, tensile strength and other properties for each laminated plates under tensile and thermal-stress are determined from stress-strain curves. The simulation will run twice for each material where the first simulation based on orientation angles of 45° for ply-1, -45° for ply-2 and 90° for ply-3 while the second simulation, the orientation angles is 0° for all plies. The simulation is successfully conducted and verified by experimental data.
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spelling upm.eprints-503042017-03-01T09:44:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50304/ Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications Mohamad, Nurhaniza Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar Ali, Aidy Mustapha, Faizal Abdul Wahab, Noraini Composite materials are intended to be used more extensively as an alternative of aluminum structure in aircraft and aerospace applications. This is due to their attractive properties as high strength-to-weight ratio and stiffness-to-weight ratio. Besides that it clarifies the growing interest for composite materials due to advantages of lightweight, high strength, high stiffness, superior fatigue life, tremendous corrosion resistance and low cost manufacturing. In this study, a finite element analysis (FEA) of fiberglass unidirectional E-type was analyzed in the framework of ABAQUS finite element commercial software. The analysis was done to quantify the mechanical properties and response of unidirectional E-glass in term of tensile, compression and thermal responses. From the analysis, the maximum and minimum values of stress and strain for E-glass 21xK43 Gevetex and Silenka E-glass 1200tex were obtained and stress-strain curve is presented. The ultimate load of failure, elastic behavior, tensile strength and other properties for each laminated plates under tensile and thermal-stress are determined from stress-strain curves. The simulation will run twice for each material where the first simulation based on orientation angles of 45° for ply-1, -45° for ply-2 and 90° for ply-3 while the second simulation, the orientation angles is 0° for all plies. The simulation is successfully conducted and verified by experimental data. 2009 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50304/1/172-182-NURHANIZA-FINITE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS_OF_COMPOSITES_MATE.pdf Mohamad, Nurhaniza and Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar and Ali, Aidy and Mustapha, Faizal and Abdul Wahab, Noraini (2009) Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications. In: 9th National Symposium on Polymeric Materials 2009 (NSPM 2009), 14-16 Dec. 2009, Residence Hotel, Uniten, Putrajaya. (pp. 172-182).
spellingShingle Mohamad, Nurhaniza
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Ali, Aidy
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdul Wahab, Noraini
Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title_full Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title_short Finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
title_sort finite element analysis of composite materials for aerospace applications
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50304/1/172-182-NURHANIZA-FINITE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS_OF_COMPOSITES_MATE.pdf
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