Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent

Pig farming in Malaysia has become more active over the years as it yields high annual turnover of estimated 2 billion Malaysian Ringgit. The increase in pig farming activities has brought about changes in environmental qualities in the forms of organic matter pollution and trace metals pollution. M...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Ahmad, Ramli, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publications Division Selper 1997
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51104/1/51104.pdf
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author Ismail, Ahmad
Ramli, R.
author_facet Ismail, Ahmad
Ramli, R.
author_sort Ismail, Ahmad
collection UPM
description Pig farming in Malaysia has become more active over the years as it yields high annual turnover of estimated 2 billion Malaysian Ringgit. The increase in pig farming activities has brought about changes in environmental qualities in the forms of organic matter pollution and trace metals pollution. Many earlier studies have indicated the presence of high levels of trace metals in sediment from estuarine receiving effluent from pig farming. This study shows that there are high concentrations of copper, zinc and lead in sediment and gastropods sampled close to the pig farm but this reduced about 100 fold towards the river mouth. The ranges of trace metals in sediment studied are 4-670 μg g-1 for Cu, 4-550 μg g-1 for Zn, 3.4-46.5 μg g-1 for Pb and 0.1-2.1 μg g-1 for Cd. While in molluscs, the levels range from 6-15 μg g-1 for Cu, 18-47 μg g-1 for Zn, 7-17 μg g-1 for Pb and 0.1-2.5 μg g-1 for Cd. The results also show that 60 to 70 percent of the Cu, Zn and Pb concentration in the sediments are from anthrophogenic activities.
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spelling upm.eprints-511042017-04-27T09:52:25Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51104/ Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent Ismail, Ahmad Ramli, R. Pig farming in Malaysia has become more active over the years as it yields high annual turnover of estimated 2 billion Malaysian Ringgit. The increase in pig farming activities has brought about changes in environmental qualities in the forms of organic matter pollution and trace metals pollution. Many earlier studies have indicated the presence of high levels of trace metals in sediment from estuarine receiving effluent from pig farming. This study shows that there are high concentrations of copper, zinc and lead in sediment and gastropods sampled close to the pig farm but this reduced about 100 fold towards the river mouth. The ranges of trace metals in sediment studied are 4-670 μg g-1 for Cu, 4-550 μg g-1 for Zn, 3.4-46.5 μg g-1 for Pb and 0.1-2.1 μg g-1 for Cd. While in molluscs, the levels range from 6-15 μg g-1 for Cu, 18-47 μg g-1 for Zn, 7-17 μg g-1 for Pb and 0.1-2.5 μg g-1 for Cd. The results also show that 60 to 70 percent of the Cu, Zn and Pb concentration in the sediments are from anthrophogenic activities. Publications Division Selper 1997 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51104/1/51104.pdf Ismail, Ahmad and Ramli, R. (1997) Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent. Environmental Technology, 18 (5). pp. 509-515. ISSN 0959-3330 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09593331808616566 10.1080/09593331808616566
spellingShingle Ismail, Ahmad
Ramli, R.
Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title_full Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title_fullStr Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title_full_unstemmed Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title_short Trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
title_sort trace metals in sediments and molluscs from an estuary receiving pig farms effluent
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51104/1/51104.pdf
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