Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders
Chocolate beverage powders (CBPs) were produced from alkalized cocoa powder (ACP) at 10–30% and soy lecithin (SL) at 0–4%. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the optimum level of ACP and SL on sedimentation, wettability, bulk density, despersibility, moisture content and flavor...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Food & Nutrition Press
1998
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51668/1/51668.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796975583755763712 |
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| author | Selamat, Jinap Hussin, Norma Mohd Zain, Asiah Che Man, Yaakob |
| author_facet | Selamat, Jinap Hussin, Norma Mohd Zain, Asiah Che Man, Yaakob |
| author_sort | Selamat, Jinap |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Chocolate beverage powders (CBPs) were produced from alkalized cocoa powder (ACP) at 10–30% and soy lecithin (SL) at 0–4%. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the optimum level of ACP and SL on sedimentation, wettability, bulk density, despersibility, moisture content and flavor acceptability. SL was effective on wettability, and it also showed an optimum level for sedimentation and bulk density, while ACP was found to be significant for all physical properties. For sensory evaluation, flavor was acceptable at 20% ACP level soy taste was detected by panelists in CBPs with high SL and low ACP contents. It was found that as the ACP content was increased the soy taste of CBPs decreased. For overall physical characteristics, the optimum levels of 20% of ACP and 2–4% of SL were selected. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:13:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-51668 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:13:35Z |
| publishDate | 1998 |
| publisher | Food & Nutrition Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-516682017-08-04T10:10:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51668/ Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders Selamat, Jinap Hussin, Norma Mohd Zain, Asiah Che Man, Yaakob Chocolate beverage powders (CBPs) were produced from alkalized cocoa powder (ACP) at 10–30% and soy lecithin (SL) at 0–4%. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the optimum level of ACP and SL on sedimentation, wettability, bulk density, despersibility, moisture content and flavor acceptability. SL was effective on wettability, and it also showed an optimum level for sedimentation and bulk density, while ACP was found to be significant for all physical properties. For sensory evaluation, flavor was acceptable at 20% ACP level soy taste was detected by panelists in CBPs with high SL and low ACP contents. It was found that as the ACP content was increased the soy taste of CBPs decreased. For overall physical characteristics, the optimum levels of 20% of ACP and 2–4% of SL were selected. Food & Nutrition Press 1998 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51668/1/51668.pdf Selamat, Jinap and Hussin, Norma and Mohd Zain, Asiah and Che Man, Yaakob (1998) Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 22 (3). pp. 241-254. ISSN 0145-8892; ESSN: 1745-4549 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-4549.1998.tb00348.x/abstract 10.1111/j.1745-4549.1998.tb00348.x |
| spellingShingle | Selamat, Jinap Hussin, Norma Mohd Zain, Asiah Che Man, Yaakob Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title | Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title_full | Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title_fullStr | Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title_short | Effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| title_sort | effects of alkalized cocoa powder and soy lecithin on physical characteristics of chocolate beverage powders |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51668/1/51668.pdf |
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