A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4

A comparative study between two sintering routes has been carried out to reveal the parallel evolutions of microstructure and B–H hysteresis in a mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite. The starting powders were mixed and crushed via the mechanical alloying technique. Subsequently two portions of the re...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Idza Riati, Hashim, Mansor, Nazlan, Rodziah, Ismail, Ismayadi, Kanagesan, Samikannu, Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana, Abdullah, Nor Hapishah, Mohd Idris, Fadzidah, Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52128/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20different%20sintering%20routes%20effects%20on%20evolving%20microstructure%20and%20B%E2%80%93H%20magnetic%20hysteresis%20in%20mechanically-alloyed%20Ni%E2%80%93Zn%20ferrite%2C%20Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4.pdf
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author Ibrahim, Idza Riati
Hashim, Mansor
Nazlan, Rodziah
Ismail, Ismayadi
Kanagesan, Samikannu
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana
Abdullah, Nor Hapishah
Mohd Idris, Fadzidah
Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh
author_facet Ibrahim, Idza Riati
Hashim, Mansor
Nazlan, Rodziah
Ismail, Ismayadi
Kanagesan, Samikannu
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana
Abdullah, Nor Hapishah
Mohd Idris, Fadzidah
Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh
author_sort Ibrahim, Idza Riati
collection UPM
description A comparative study between two sintering routes has been carried out to reveal the parallel evolutions of microstructure and B–H hysteresis in a mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite. The starting powders were mixed and crushed via the mechanical alloying technique. Subsequently two portions of the resulting powder were subjected to two respective sintering routes: multi-sample and single-sample. In the multi-sample sintering, the samples were sintered from 600 to 1400 °C with any one sample being subjected to only one sintering temperature. For the single-sample sintering, only a single sample was subjected to repeat sintering from 600 to 1400 °C. In B–H hysteresis measurement, the same trends but with different values were observed for both sintering routes. Saturation induction, Bs, values range from 23.9 to 1076.0 G for multi-sample sintering and from 23.4 to 930.7 G for single-sample sintering. Three distinct behaviour groups could be distinguished which correspond to a particular range of grain sizes and domain state of the samples. The activation energies of grain growth for multi-sample and single-sample sintering show three different ranges of values for each route which are 6.80, 99.31 and 143.39 kJ/mol and 14.60, 29.42 and 162.83 kJ/mol respectively. These different ranges of values characterized the different diffusion mechanisms.
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spelling upm.eprints-521282017-05-05T03:01:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52128/ A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4 Ibrahim, Idza Riati Hashim, Mansor Nazlan, Rodziah Ismail, Ismayadi Kanagesan, Samikannu Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana Abdullah, Nor Hapishah Mohd Idris, Fadzidah Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh A comparative study between two sintering routes has been carried out to reveal the parallel evolutions of microstructure and B–H hysteresis in a mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite. The starting powders were mixed and crushed via the mechanical alloying technique. Subsequently two portions of the resulting powder were subjected to two respective sintering routes: multi-sample and single-sample. In the multi-sample sintering, the samples were sintered from 600 to 1400 °C with any one sample being subjected to only one sintering temperature. For the single-sample sintering, only a single sample was subjected to repeat sintering from 600 to 1400 °C. In B–H hysteresis measurement, the same trends but with different values were observed for both sintering routes. Saturation induction, Bs, values range from 23.9 to 1076.0 G for multi-sample sintering and from 23.4 to 930.7 G for single-sample sintering. Three distinct behaviour groups could be distinguished which correspond to a particular range of grain sizes and domain state of the samples. The activation energies of grain growth for multi-sample and single-sample sintering show three different ranges of values for each route which are 6.80, 99.31 and 143.39 kJ/mol and 14.60, 29.42 and 162.83 kJ/mol respectively. These different ranges of values characterized the different diffusion mechanisms. Springer 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52128/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20different%20sintering%20routes%20effects%20on%20evolving%20microstructure%20and%20B%E2%80%93H%20magnetic%20hysteresis%20in%20mechanically-alloyed%20Ni%E2%80%93Zn%20ferrite%2C%20Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4.pdf Ibrahim, Idza Riati and Hashim, Mansor and Nazlan, Rodziah and Ismail, Ismayadi and Kanagesan, Samikannu and Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana and Abdullah, Nor Hapishah and Mohd Idris, Fadzidah and Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh (2015) A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 26 (1). pp. 59-65. ISSN 0957-4522; ESSN: 1573-482X http://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10854-014-2362-8 10.1007/s10854-014-2362-8
spellingShingle Ibrahim, Idza Riati
Hashim, Mansor
Nazlan, Rodziah
Ismail, Ismayadi
Kanagesan, Samikannu
Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Norailiana
Abdullah, Nor Hapishah
Mohd Idris, Fadzidah
Bahmanrokh, Ghazaleh
A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title_full A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title_fullStr A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title_short A comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and B–H magnetic hysteresis in mechanically-alloyed Ni–Zn ferrite, Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4
title_sort comparative study of different sintering routes effects on evolving microstructure and b h magnetic hysteresis in mechanically alloyed ni zn ferrite ni0 3zn0 7fe2o4
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52128/1/A%20comparative%20study%20of%20different%20sintering%20routes%20effects%20on%20evolving%20microstructure%20and%20B%E2%80%93H%20magnetic%20hysteresis%20in%20mechanically-alloyed%20Ni%E2%80%93Zn%20ferrite%2C%20Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4.pdf
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