Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method

The magnetic behavior of Strontium hexaferrite ceramics with nominal composition SrFe12-2xNixCrxO19 (where x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) samples are reported in this paper. Four samples were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The XRD analysis confirms the single phase and various parameters such as lattic...

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Main Authors: Kanagesan, Samikannu, Hashim, Mansor, Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani, Ismail, Ismayadi, Nazlan, Rodziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IDOSI Publications 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52182/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Cr%20doped%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf
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author Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Nazlan, Rodziah
author_facet Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Nazlan, Rodziah
author_sort Kanagesan, Samikannu
collection UPM
description The magnetic behavior of Strontium hexaferrite ceramics with nominal composition SrFe12-2xNixCrxO19 (where x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) samples are reported in this paper. Four samples were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The XRD analysis confirms the single phase and various parameters such as lattice constants (a and c), are calculated from the XRD data. Magnetic properties, such as specific saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (Hc) are calculated from the hysteresis loops. Values of coercivity are found to increase up to the substitution level of x = 0.0-0.2 and then decreases continuously while that of saturation magnetization decrease continuously with increase in Ni-Cr concentration. The results show that microwave sintering requires about 75% less processing time than required by conventional method and still provides better magnetic properties.
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spelling upm.eprints-521822017-06-05T04:27:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52182/ Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method Kanagesan, Samikannu Hashim, Mansor Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani Ismail, Ismayadi Nazlan, Rodziah The magnetic behavior of Strontium hexaferrite ceramics with nominal composition SrFe12-2xNixCrxO19 (where x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) samples are reported in this paper. Four samples were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The XRD analysis confirms the single phase and various parameters such as lattice constants (a and c), are calculated from the XRD data. Magnetic properties, such as specific saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (Hc) are calculated from the hysteresis loops. Values of coercivity are found to increase up to the substitution level of x = 0.0-0.2 and then decreases continuously while that of saturation magnetization decrease continuously with increase in Ni-Cr concentration. The results show that microwave sintering requires about 75% less processing time than required by conventional method and still provides better magnetic properties. IDOSI Publications 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52182/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Cr%20doped%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf Kanagesan, Samikannu and Hashim, Mansor and Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani and Ismail, Ismayadi and Nazlan, Rodziah (2014) Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method. World Applied Sciences Journal, 32 (5). pp. 916-920. ISSN 1818-4952; ESSN: 1991-6426 https://idosi.org/wasj/wasj32(5)2014.htm 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2014.32.05.433
spellingShingle Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Nazlan, Rodziah
Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_fullStr Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full_unstemmed Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_short Microwave sintering of Ni-Cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_sort microwave sintering of ni cr doped strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol gel method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52182/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Cr%20doped%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf
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