Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions

Zinc borotellurite glasses doped with lanthanum oxide were successfully prepared through melt-quenching technique. The amorphous nature of the glass system was validated by the presence of a broad hump in the XRD result. The refractive index of the prepared glass samples was calculated by using the...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Mohd Fudzi, Faznny, Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan, Ab. Aziz, Sidek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52301/1/52301.pdf
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author Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Mohd Fudzi, Faznny
Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan
Ab. Aziz, Sidek
author_facet Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Mohd Fudzi, Faznny
Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan
Ab. Aziz, Sidek
author_sort Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
collection UPM
description Zinc borotellurite glasses doped with lanthanum oxide were successfully prepared through melt-quenching technique. The amorphous nature of the glass system was validated by the presence of a broad hump in the XRD result. The refractive index of the prepared glass samples was calculated by using the equation proposed by Dimitrov and Sakka. The theoretical value of molar refraction, electronic polarizability, oxide ion polarizability and metallization criterion were calculated by using Lorentz-Lorenz equation. Meanwhile, expression proposed by Duffy and Ingram for the theoretical value of optical basicity of multi-component glasses were applied to obtain energy band gap based optical basicity and refractive index based optical basicity. The optical basicity of prepared glasses decreased with the increasing concentration of lanthanum oxide. Metallization criterion on the basis of refractive index showed an increasing trend while energy band gap based metallization criterion showed a decreasing trend. The small metallization criterion values of the glass samples represent that the width of the conduction band becomes larger which increase the tendency for metallization of the glasses. The results obtained indicates that the fabricated glasses have high potential to be applied on optical limiting devices in photonic field.
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spelling upm.eprints-523012017-06-05T05:41:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52301/ Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Mohd Fudzi, Faznny Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan Ab. Aziz, Sidek Zinc borotellurite glasses doped with lanthanum oxide were successfully prepared through melt-quenching technique. The amorphous nature of the glass system was validated by the presence of a broad hump in the XRD result. The refractive index of the prepared glass samples was calculated by using the equation proposed by Dimitrov and Sakka. The theoretical value of molar refraction, electronic polarizability, oxide ion polarizability and metallization criterion were calculated by using Lorentz-Lorenz equation. Meanwhile, expression proposed by Duffy and Ingram for the theoretical value of optical basicity of multi-component glasses were applied to obtain energy band gap based optical basicity and refractive index based optical basicity. The optical basicity of prepared glasses decreased with the increasing concentration of lanthanum oxide. Metallization criterion on the basis of refractive index showed an increasing trend while energy band gap based metallization criterion showed a decreasing trend. The small metallization criterion values of the glass samples represent that the width of the conduction band becomes larger which increase the tendency for metallization of the glasses. The results obtained indicates that the fabricated glasses have high potential to be applied on optical limiting devices in photonic field. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52301/1/52301.pdf Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Mohd Fudzi, Faznny and Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan and Ab. Aziz, Sidek (2017) Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions. Results in Physics, 7. pp. 581-589. ISSN 2211-3797 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716303825 10.1016/j.rinp.2017.01.014
spellingShingle Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Mohd Fudzi, Faznny
Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan
Ab. Aziz, Sidek
Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title_full Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title_fullStr Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title_full_unstemmed Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title_short Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped La3+ ions
title_sort optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite glass doped la3 ions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52301/1/52301.pdf
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